1 00:00:03,659 --> 00:00:06,279 (Nicole) So, you've ridden a gondola in Venice, 2 00:00:06,279 --> 00:00:08,390 eaten gelato in Florence, 3 00:00:08,390 --> 00:00:10,380 you think you've seen Italy; 4 00:00:10,380 --> 00:00:11,309 you haven't. 5 00:00:11,309 --> 00:00:15,215 No one earns that badge until they've been to Naples. 6 00:00:17,670 --> 00:00:20,150 Naples is not for the faint of heart, 7 00:00:20,150 --> 00:00:21,130 it's crowded, 8 00:00:21,130 --> 00:00:22,060 chaotic, 9 00:00:22,060 --> 00:00:23,230 and tatted up. 10 00:00:23,230 --> 00:00:26,309 But man, does this place have soul. 11 00:00:26,980 --> 00:00:28,640 It's full of characters 12 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:30,000 and around every corner 13 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:31,750 it's a diamond in the rough. 14 00:00:31,750 --> 00:00:33,470 That's what kept me coming back here 15 00:00:33,470 --> 00:00:34,920 for two decades. 16 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:37,790 And just when I think I've got a handle on her, 17 00:00:37,790 --> 00:00:38,860 she surprises me. 18 00:00:38,860 --> 00:00:40,739 So, this time, I've come with backup. 19 00:00:40,739 --> 00:00:41,599 Buongiorno. 20 00:00:41,599 --> 00:00:42,880 Buongiorno, Nicole. 21 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:46,080 (Nicole) I'm hitting the historic quarter with Francesca, 22 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:47,770 my woman on the inside. 23 00:00:47,770 --> 00:00:50,120 She's a local expert with Context, 24 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,105 guiding urban explorers who want to go deeper. 25 00:00:53,809 --> 00:00:56,561 In this area is where I first fell in love with Naples 26 00:00:56,561 --> 00:00:59,000 because it is full of life, right? 27 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:00,630 - (Francesca) Scooters! - (Nicole) Yes! 28 00:01:00,630 --> 00:01:01,630 (laughter) 29 00:01:01,630 --> 00:01:04,090 - (Nicole) it's never boring! - (Francesca) That's true! 30 00:01:04,274 --> 00:01:06,174 ♪ (music) ♪ 31 00:01:06,304 --> 00:01:07,750 (Nicole) I'm here on a mission. 32 00:01:07,750 --> 00:01:10,369 In our last episode, I spent a day in Amalfi 33 00:01:10,369 --> 00:01:12,069 where I discovered how lemons 34 00:01:12,069 --> 00:01:14,970 are literally saving the town from disaster. 35 00:01:14,970 --> 00:01:16,860 Now, I'm in the big city, 36 00:01:16,860 --> 00:01:21,150 to learn how lemons have inspired Italian cooking and culture. 37 00:01:21,150 --> 00:01:22,610 ♪ (music) ♪ 38 00:01:22,610 --> 00:01:23,990 After the requisite coffee -- 39 00:01:25,149 --> 00:01:27,140 We start at the beginning. 40 00:01:32,650 --> 00:01:36,310 (Nicole) Naples was first settled by the ancient Greeks, 41 00:01:36,310 --> 00:01:38,530 this was the site of the Agora, 42 00:01:38,530 --> 00:01:40,200 and later the Roman Forum. 43 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:43,410 Francesca shows me two Corinthians columns, 44 00:01:43,410 --> 00:01:46,750 lone survivors of a first century temple, 45 00:01:46,750 --> 00:01:50,946 incorporated into de facade of a 17th century church. 46 00:01:51,330 --> 00:01:53,840 This is what exciting about Naples, 47 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:56,490 it's a haphazard layer-cake of stories; 48 00:01:56,490 --> 00:01:59,220 stories you can walk right up to and touch, 49 00:01:59,220 --> 00:02:01,104 if you know what you're looking at. 50 00:02:02,670 --> 00:02:05,920 To outsiders, Naples can seem inscrutable, 51 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:09,139 it's hard to know where history ends and myth begins, 52 00:02:09,139 --> 00:02:11,931 where faith fuses with superstition. 53 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:14,860 Just look at these handmade nativity scenes, 54 00:02:14,860 --> 00:02:17,990 a quintessentially Neapolitan fixation. 55 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:21,763 You got modern-day figures witnessing the virgin birth, 56 00:02:21,763 --> 00:02:24,480 and there, amid the terracota produce 57 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:25,480 I spot them -- 58 00:02:31,500 --> 00:02:33,900 (Nicole) And those lemons would have come up from the coast. 59 00:02:37,010 --> 00:02:38,680 ♪ (music) ♪ 60 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:41,710 (Nicole) All these fake lemons make me crave the real thing, 61 00:02:41,780 --> 00:02:45,220 so we head over to Cafeteria Ippolito where they have -- 62 00:02:51,630 --> 00:02:53,930 (Nicole) Yes! 63 00:03:02,690 --> 00:03:05,090 - (Nicole) Yes, medicinal, right? - (Francesca) Medicinal. 64 00:03:05,310 --> 00:03:08,960 I think we should have a little bit of medicine then, shall we? 65 00:03:09,150 --> 00:03:10,320 I think we should. 66 00:03:10,430 --> 00:03:12,270 ♪ (music) ♪ 67 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:14,050 (Nicole) Thank you! 68 00:03:14,170 --> 00:03:17,420 This looks like... a sugar bomb! 69 00:03:17,420 --> 00:03:18,890 (laughter) 70 00:03:19,060 --> 00:03:21,810 Layers of sponge cake filled with lemon cream, 71 00:03:21,810 --> 00:03:23,810 covered with Chantilly cream. 72 00:03:23,810 --> 00:03:25,230 ♪ (music) ♪ 73 00:03:25,230 --> 00:03:28,880 Okay, so delizie al limone, not really my thing, 74 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:31,180 a little bit too sugary and a little bit too creamy, 75 00:03:31,180 --> 00:03:34,685 but it was fun, it's lemons, that's what we're doing here, right? 76 00:03:35,580 --> 00:03:37,560 Luckily, it's nearly lunchtime, 77 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:39,209 we're headed to a friend's apartment 78 00:03:39,209 --> 00:03:42,330 where Francesca has arranged for me to learn from a local chef 79 00:03:42,330 --> 00:03:44,930 a perfect Neapolitan summer dish, 80 00:03:44,930 --> 00:03:47,882 but of course, we can't arrive empty-handed. 81 00:03:48,350 --> 00:03:52,133 This is a salumeria from 1864, let's check it out! 82 00:03:54,420 --> 00:03:57,240 ♪ (music) ♪ 83 00:04:00,130 --> 00:04:01,809 (Nicole) Thank you! 84 00:04:02,590 --> 00:04:03,860 We got our cheese, 85 00:04:03,860 --> 00:04:04,920 our bread, 86 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:05,833 and lemons. 87 00:04:06,330 --> 00:04:07,580 And this being Naples, 88 00:04:07,580 --> 00:04:10,240 we bought them all from specialty purveyors, 89 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:12,180 who have been doing this forever. 90 00:04:13,060 --> 00:04:15,079 It's time for spaghetti al limone! 91 00:04:15,079 --> 00:04:16,368 Let's go! 92 00:04:16,468 --> 00:04:19,738 ♪ (music) ♪ 93 00:04:21,538 --> 00:04:23,840 We arrived at a friend's fabulous apartment 94 00:04:23,840 --> 00:04:25,320 to cook with Antonio, 95 00:04:25,320 --> 00:04:29,280 who's whipped up dishes in top kitchens in Italy and England. 96 00:04:30,210 --> 00:04:31,066 Ciao! 97 00:04:31,136 --> 00:04:32,097 (laughter) 98 00:04:32,167 --> 00:04:35,007 ♪ (music) ♪ 99 00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:40,120 (Nicole) This is spaghetti al limone! 100 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:43,880 A dish that Neapolitans crave when summer hits 101 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:45,780 and lemons are at their peak. 102 00:04:45,780 --> 00:04:46,960 To make it you'll need: 103 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:48,390 (Antonio) Double cream, 104 00:04:48,390 --> 00:04:49,390 parmesan, 105 00:04:49,390 --> 00:04:50,720 dry red chili, 106 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:51,550 garlic, 107 00:04:51,550 --> 00:04:52,610 butter, 108 00:04:52,610 --> 00:04:54,160 lemon from Sorrento, 109 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:55,160 parsley, 110 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:56,600 and obviously the linguine. 111 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:57,440 Let's go! 112 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:00,169 (Nicole) Okay, half zest, half juice of the lemon. 113 00:05:00,169 --> 00:05:01,369 ♪ (music) ♪ 114 00:05:01,369 --> 00:05:02,149 (Nicole) More? 115 00:05:02,149 --> 00:05:04,789 - (Antonio) Go, go, go -- - (Nicole) You can't have too much lemon! 116 00:05:04,789 --> 00:05:07,190 (Antonio) Yeah, specially if they are from the Amalfi coast. 117 00:05:07,190 --> 00:05:08,950 (Nicole) And everything right into the cream? 118 00:05:08,950 --> 00:05:09,970 (Antonio) Yeah. 119 00:05:09,970 --> 00:05:11,150 And the reason why we do that 120 00:05:11,150 --> 00:05:12,950 it's because we don't want to cook the zest, 121 00:05:12,950 --> 00:05:14,990 because it's already bitter, 122 00:05:14,990 --> 00:05:17,190 if you cook it, it'll be even more bitter. 123 00:05:17,190 --> 00:05:18,190 Perfect. 124 00:05:18,190 --> 00:05:19,190 Nice smell. 125 00:05:19,190 --> 00:05:23,740 (Nicole) Smell this, come on, so good! 126 00:05:23,870 --> 00:05:26,010 ♪ (music) ♪ 127 00:05:26,090 --> 00:05:29,876 (Nicole) Next, we chop garlic, chili and parsley. 128 00:05:30,220 --> 00:05:32,050 A lot of people, at least where I come from, 129 00:05:32,050 --> 00:05:38,070 think of Italian food as tomato sauce and olive oil, not butter and cream. 130 00:05:38,070 --> 00:05:41,260 (Antonio) We already have the lemons, which are bitter, 131 00:05:41,260 --> 00:05:44,820 so the olive oil, especially the extra virgin olive oil is bitter, 132 00:05:44,820 --> 00:05:46,490 so you don't want to have too much -- 133 00:05:46,490 --> 00:05:48,257 - (Nicole) Too much bitterness. - (Antonio) Exactly. 134 00:05:49,180 --> 00:05:52,199 (Nicole) Antonio melts de butter with the parsley, garlic and chili. 135 00:05:52,199 --> 00:05:55,780 (Antonio) This is basically a very, very simple dish 136 00:05:55,780 --> 00:05:58,970 and everyone can do that, but you need the right ingredients. 137 00:05:58,970 --> 00:06:00,940 (Nicole) Good quality ingredients. 138 00:06:00,940 --> 00:06:01,940 (Antonio) Absolutely. 139 00:06:01,940 --> 00:06:06,060 (Nicole) And patience, that's the hardest ingredient to find. 140 00:06:06,060 --> 00:06:07,970 (Antonio) You always need patience. 141 00:06:08,830 --> 00:06:11,806 (Nicole) We add the lemon creme until it's just warm through. 142 00:06:12,350 --> 00:06:16,860 (Antonio) Now, the king I say in Italy - parmesan. 143 00:06:17,430 --> 00:06:22,049 Okay, the pasta is boiling... that's, the water is boiling 144 00:06:23,379 --> 00:06:26,470 and we're going to open the pasta in the Italian way -- 145 00:06:26,470 --> 00:06:28,020 (Nicole) Whoaaaa! 146 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:30,290 ♪ (music) ♪ (laughter) 147 00:06:30,380 --> 00:06:33,540 (Nicole) Antonio says it should come out slightly undercooked but, 148 00:06:33,540 --> 00:06:35,170 how does he know when that is? 149 00:06:35,170 --> 00:06:39,150 (Antonio) I'm going to just touch it, then I know... I know it's the right time. 150 00:06:39,150 --> 00:06:40,420 (Nicole) The pasta whisperer -- 151 00:06:40,420 --> 00:06:41,290 (laughter) 152 00:06:41,290 --> 00:06:43,795 (Antonio) It will actually tell me, "I'm ready" -- 153 00:06:45,010 --> 00:06:47,340 (Nicole) I'm going to listen and see if it tells me that -- 154 00:06:47,340 --> 00:06:48,600 (laughter) 155 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:50,857 (Nicole) It doesn't, but eight minutes later, 156 00:06:50,857 --> 00:06:53,620 it tells Antonio it's ready for the sauce. 157 00:06:54,550 --> 00:06:57,550 He tosses the pasta as only a professional chef could. 158 00:06:57,550 --> 00:07:00,340 I'd have spaghetti down my blouse doing that. 159 00:07:00,340 --> 00:07:04,070 A couple of pinches of salt and he ladles some hot pasta water 160 00:07:04,070 --> 00:07:06,460 until the linguine is fully cooked. 161 00:07:06,460 --> 00:07:09,170 More parmesan and more lemon zest. 162 00:07:09,170 --> 00:07:12,063 (Antonio) That will give you the smell, you know. 163 00:07:12,363 --> 00:07:14,370 - (Nicole) To the table? - (Antonio) To the table. 164 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:16,590 ♪ (music) ♪ 165 00:07:18,225 --> 00:07:20,785 We used linguine instead of spaghetti which has more surface area 166 00:07:20,785 --> 00:07:21,827 for the sauce to cling to. 167 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:24,606 There we go -- 168 00:07:27,310 --> 00:07:31,019 (Nicole) After a long walk, we're finally feeding you. 169 00:07:31,110 --> 00:07:33,027 (laughter) 170 00:07:33,270 --> 00:07:34,320 (Francesca) Buon appetito! 171 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:35,450 (Antonio and Nicole) Buon appetito! 172 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:37,740 ♪ (music) ♪ 173 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:44,050 To Naples' new friends and limone! 174 00:07:44,140 --> 00:07:45,820 (laughter) 175 00:07:45,909 --> 00:07:48,390 ♪ (music) ♪