WEBVTT 00:00:07.920 --> 00:00:10.641 Hello! Justin here. How you doin? 00:00:10.641 --> 00:00:12.932 In this lesson now we're going to be checking out 00:00:12.932 --> 00:00:15.184 a little bit of more advanced 00:00:15.184 --> 00:00:17.863 power chord technique and also introduce 00:00:17.863 --> 00:00:20.984 a little thing called "palm muting" which is a very very cool 00:00:20.984 --> 00:00:22.455 mainly a rock technique 00:00:22.455 --> 00:00:23.290 that works on electric guitar 00:00:23.290 --> 00:00:24.808 but it also sounds very cool 00:00:24.808 --> 00:00:26.004 on acoustic guitar. 00:00:26.004 --> 00:00:28.317 You can even use it for your 12-bar blues stuff as well 00:00:28.317 --> 00:00:31.145 so it is pretty handy little cool thing to do. 00:00:31.145 --> 00:00:32.870 So the first thing I want to talk about is 00:00:32.870 --> 00:00:34.344 you've now got your power chords 00:00:34.344 --> 00:00:35.998 with the 6 strings root and you've also got 00:00:35.998 --> 00:00:37.828 a power chord with the 5th string root 00:00:37.828 --> 00:00:40.266 So a really good exercise is to practice going through 00:00:40.266 --> 00:00:42.350 any or all of your power chords 00:00:42.350 --> 00:00:45.160 and playing them on both the 6th string and the 5th string 00:00:45.160 --> 00:00:47.154 so, if you took, say a C power chord 00:00:47.154 --> 00:00:50.266 you could have that as the 6th string root 00:00:50.266 --> 00:00:51.096 at the 8th fret 00:00:51.096 --> 00:00:52.381 ♪ 00:00:52.381 --> 00:00:54.591 or the 5th string root at the 3rd fret 00:00:54.591 --> 00:00:55.830 ♪ 00:00:55.830 --> 00:00:56.830 They nearly sound identical 00:00:56.830 --> 00:00:59.197 ♪ 00:00:59.197 --> 00:01:00.352 You'd also have, say a G chord 00:01:00.352 --> 00:01:03.454 at the 6th string root, 3rd fret 00:01:03.454 --> 00:01:04.634 ♪ 00:01:04.634 --> 00:01:06.894 or the 10th fret, 5th string root 00:01:06.894 --> 00:01:07.946 ♪ 00:01:07.946 --> 00:01:09.416 And you can hear this one sounds an octave higher 00:01:09.416 --> 00:01:11.683 ♪ 00:01:11.683 --> 00:01:12.870 but they're essentially the same chords. 00:01:12.870 --> 00:01:14.770 It wouldn't matter if it was written in the music 00:01:14.770 --> 00:01:16.078 to play one and you played the other 00:01:16.078 --> 00:01:18.798 It wouldn't matter if "that" or "that" 00:01:18.798 --> 00:01:20.008 It just sound slightly different 00:01:20.008 --> 00:01:21.431 It's up to you to choose 00:01:21.431 --> 00:01:23.474 So that's the first thing that's really important to realize 00:01:23.474 --> 00:01:26.550 that every chord, power chord, can be played in 2 different places. 00:01:27.699 --> 00:01:31.560 It also leads to a little bit of a confusion as to which one 00:01:31.560 --> 00:01:34.004 are you going to choose if it just says in the music to play C 00:01:34.004 --> 00:01:36.176 well, you're going to play this C, or this C 00:01:36.669 --> 00:01:39.759 There's even another one up here. so which one are you going to choose? 00:01:39.759 --> 00:01:43.507 Usually, you're looking for the ones that are the easiest to get to 00:01:43.507 --> 00:01:46.251 Sometimes you might want one that is further away 00:01:46.251 --> 00:01:48.269 deliberately 'cause it's going to sound higher 00:01:48.269 --> 00:01:50.776 Or 'cause you want to get a sliding effect up to it sliding effect up to it 00:01:50.776 --> 00:01:52.501 But usually you pick the nearest one 00:01:52.501 --> 00:01:54.113 Now, one of the chord progressions 00:01:54.113 --> 00:01:55.824 that we looked at in the very first one 00:01:55.824 --> 00:01:57.310 when we look at power chords 00:01:57.310 --> 00:01:58.310 with the 6th string root 00:01:58.310 --> 00:01:59.753 It was the same sequence that went 00:01:59.753 --> 00:02:03.791 F, B♭ 00:02:03.791 --> 00:02:07.759 A♭ to D♭ 00:02:07.759 --> 00:02:09.762 It's a very very common chord sequence, right? 00:02:10.792 --> 00:02:13.929 Now, of course jumping around that much 00:02:13.929 --> 00:02:15.271 if you are playing in a rock band 00:02:15.271 --> 00:02:17.123 and you're jumping 'round and you try to check out 00:02:17.123 --> 00:02:19.520 all the hot chicks up the front and bash your head around 00:02:19.520 --> 00:02:21.484 and probably swig a bottle of Jack Daniels or whatever 00:02:21.484 --> 00:02:23.115 you try to do at the same time 00:02:23.115 --> 00:02:24.633 then the last thing you ought to be doing 00:02:24.633 --> 00:02:27.063 is looking at the guitar trying to shift around 00:02:27.063 --> 00:02:28.558 and get your fingers moving like that 00:02:28.558 --> 00:02:30.784 It's just not happening. So, what we want to do 00:02:30.784 --> 00:02:33.430 is try to simplify that so the movements that you have to make 00:02:33.430 --> 00:02:35.801 on the neck aren't quite as big. 00:02:35.801 --> 00:02:40.563 Now the first chord sequence was F to B♭ 00:02:40.563 --> 00:02:43.116 Now, that's a big jump already. That's like a five-fret jump. 00:02:43.116 --> 00:02:47.661 We could also go from F to B♭ 00:02:47.661 --> 00:02:50.390 and stay in the same fret because F is in the 1st fret 00:02:50.390 --> 00:02:53.315 with the 6th string root and B♭ is in the 00:02:53.315 --> 00:02:55.275 1st fret with the 5th string root 00:02:55.275 --> 00:02:57.806 so, of course, it's going to be a bit cooler to go 00:02:57.806 --> 00:02:59.246 ♪ 00:02:59.246 --> 00:03:00.566 and the next chord was 00:03:00.566 --> 00:03:01.780 A♭ 00:03:01.780 --> 00:03:02.386 No getting around that 00:03:02.386 --> 00:03:03.423 you're going to have to make a jump 00:03:03.423 --> 00:03:05.796 But the next chord was D♭ 00:03:05.796 --> 00:03:07.408 which is also a big five-fret jump 00:03:07.408 --> 00:03:09.438 Then we could go A♭ 00:03:09.438 --> 00:03:10.679 to D♭ 00:03:10.679 --> 00:03:11.981 because A♭ and D♭ 00:03:11.981 --> 00:03:12.918 are in the same fret too 00:03:12.918 --> 00:03:14.036 So now we'd have 00:03:14.036 --> 00:03:21.458 F - B♭ - A♭ - D♭ 00:03:21.458 --> 00:03:23.329 It's really important this, that you get the idea 00:03:23.329 --> 00:03:25.509 of trying to look as you're learning a tune 00:03:25.509 --> 00:03:27.058 especially if you're learning like 00:03:27.058 --> 00:03:28.531 tabs off the Internet or whatever 00:03:28.531 --> 00:03:29.580 where it just gives you the chord 00:03:29.580 --> 00:03:31.000 and you've got no further instruction 00:03:31.000 --> 00:03:32.723 That you really think about 00:03:32.723 --> 00:03:34.089 which chords you might use 00:03:34.089 --> 00:03:35.518 and also try and listen 00:03:35.518 --> 00:03:37.648 because it takes a little bit of practice 00:03:37.648 --> 00:03:38.760 But you can learn to hear 00:03:38.760 --> 00:03:40.602 Where a power chord might be played 00:03:40.602 --> 00:03:41.518 if it is this one 00:03:41.518 --> 00:03:42.124 ♪ 00:03:42.124 --> 00:03:42.770 or this one 00:03:42.770 --> 00:03:43.680 ♪ 00:03:43.680 --> 00:03:44.760 They sound different, right? 00:03:44.760 --> 00:03:46.690 So if you try one and you try the other one 00:03:46.690 --> 00:03:49.119 you listen to a record of the song that you're trying to play 00:03:49.119 --> 00:03:50.560 you will listen to it and go 00:03:50.560 --> 00:03:52.164 "Well, that sounds like the high one" 00:03:52.164 --> 00:03:53.201 and you're probably right 00:03:53.201 --> 00:03:58.012 Remember, these little inside of head attachments I don't mean my hat, I mean the ears 00:03:58.012 --> 00:03:59.923 Those things are really really good 00:03:59.923 --> 00:04:00.960 at helping you play guitar 00:04:00.960 --> 00:04:02.121 because they tell the truth 00:04:02.121 --> 00:04:03.642 they say "yeah, this one sounds right" or 00:04:03.642 --> 00:04:04.775 "that one doesn't sound right" 00:04:04.775 --> 00:04:07.084 So, make sure you trust your ears 00:04:07.084 --> 00:04:08.357 that's really important 00:04:08.357 --> 00:04:11.015 So, have a little fiddle about where you play 00:04:11.015 --> 00:04:11.881 what power chords 00:04:11.881 --> 00:04:13.971 and the thing I want to explain to you right now 00:04:13.971 --> 00:04:16.022 is thing called "Palm Muting", right? 00:04:16.022 --> 00:04:17.865 I'm just going to play a G power chord 00:04:17.882 --> 00:04:19.231 so "this" would be kind of normal 00:04:19.231 --> 00:04:22.853 ♪ 00:04:22.853 --> 00:04:24.506 that's palm muted 00:04:24.506 --> 00:04:27.203 Normal 00:04:27.203 --> 00:04:29.772 palm muted 00:04:29.772 --> 00:04:31.223 and the reason it's called a "Palm Mute" 00:04:31.223 --> 00:04:33.579 is because we are using this part of our hand 00:04:33.579 --> 00:04:35.774 the outside of your hand. The bit that you might do 00:04:35.786 --> 00:04:38.553 a karate chop with if you're karate chopping a– 00:04:38.553 --> 00:04:40.429 not that they really do karate chops 00:04:40.429 --> 00:04:42.127 but I think you probably know what I mean 00:04:42.127 --> 00:04:44.245 It's that little outside bit of your hand 00:04:44.245 --> 00:04:47.336 and you're going to rest that right on the strings 00:04:47.336 --> 00:04:50.176 at the back of the guitar. Just if you look where 00:04:50.176 --> 00:04:54.016 the actual bridge is where the strings are making contact 00:04:54.016 --> 00:04:58.183 with the bridge, the saddles you're putting it right on there 00:04:58.183 --> 00:05:00.502 Just lean it forward a little bit so you can play 00:05:00.502 --> 00:05:03.071 your chord (♪) 00:05:03.071 --> 00:05:04.605 and you've got a palm mute effect. 00:05:04.605 --> 00:05:07.279 Now what's interesting is the further back you go 00:05:07.289 --> 00:05:10.899 Now we've got no palm mute 'cause we're off the back of the... 00:05:10.899 --> 00:05:16.671 the palm is not touching the strings as you bring it forward 00:05:16.671 --> 00:05:20.617 you get more and more muted until you just get clicky 00:05:20.617 --> 00:05:23.474 and it doesn't make any sense So, any further then, say 00:05:23.474 --> 00:05:27.221 two inches away from the bridge you don't really get a sound 00:05:27.221 --> 00:05:30.617 you just get kind of a click But what you're really after there 00:05:30.617 --> 00:05:35.437 is just bringing it forward a bit that kind of a muddies it up. 00:05:35.442 --> 00:05:38.245 If you're playing Metallica or Green Day or something like that 00:05:38.245 --> 00:05:40.468 That would be a really cool effect to be doing 00:05:40.468 --> 00:05:42.250 especially, if you kind of play 00:05:42.250 --> 00:05:44.971 some with the palm muting 00:05:44.971 --> 00:05:45.774 some without 00:05:45.774 --> 00:05:53.161 ♪ 00:05:53.161 --> 00:05:54.180 That kind of thing 00:05:54.180 --> 00:05:57.320 It is really worth being able to play a chord 00:05:57.320 --> 00:05:59.640 2 and 3 and 4 and 00:05:59.640 --> 00:06:00.811 So the first one 00:06:00.811 --> 00:06:01.970 open 00:06:01.970 --> 00:06:04.170 then 2 and 3 and 4 and 00:06:04.170 --> 00:06:05.012 are all muted 00:06:05.012 --> 00:06:13.541 ♪ 00:06:13.541 --> 00:06:14.780 Really a good technique 00:06:14.780 --> 00:06:16.261 to get used to with this thing 00:06:16.261 --> 00:06:17.405 where you're resting it on the guitar 00:06:17.405 --> 00:06:19.892 it does make it sound kind of heavy 00:06:19.892 --> 00:06:20.974 especially with a lot of distortion 00:06:20.974 --> 00:06:23.441 it gives that rock-metal sound 00:06:23.441 --> 00:06:25.133 but it also sounds cool 00:06:25.133 --> 00:06:26.017 with the blues 00:06:26.017 --> 00:06:27.269 If we think back to our regular 00:06:27.269 --> 00:06:28.297 12-bar blues rhythm 00:06:28.297 --> 00:06:33.255 ♪ 00:06:33.255 --> 00:06:34.255 we add a little bit of palm mute 00:06:34.255 --> 00:06:36.313 ♪ 00:06:36.313 --> 00:06:37.979 sounds pretty cool, I reckon like that 00:06:37.979 --> 00:06:39.632 ♪ 00:06:39.632 --> 00:06:43.345 No palm mute 00:06:43.345 --> 00:06:47.706 with the palm mute back on 00:06:47.706 --> 00:06:49.927 It is definitely something that you want to check out there 00:06:49.927 --> 00:06:51.836 A little bit of palm mute on your 12-bar blues 00:06:51.836 --> 00:06:52.586 always sounds good 00:06:52.586 --> 00:06:57.015 ♪ 00:06:57.015 --> 00:06:59.498 so have a little bit of an experiment with this palm mute 00:06:59.498 --> 00:07:01.077 See if you can learn to listen to it 00:07:01.077 --> 00:07:02.519 so when you are listening to a track 00:07:02.519 --> 00:07:04.258 that you're trying to play and you've got the tab out 00:07:04.258 --> 00:07:05.542 whatever and you're trying to figure it out 00:07:05.542 --> 00:07:07.336 or, even better, you're transcribing 00:07:07.336 --> 00:07:09.518 a song by yourself, just use your ears 00:07:09.518 --> 00:07:11.975 and try and hear "Oh, is he using any palm mute there, or not?" 00:07:11.975 --> 00:07:13.549 and then, as you get used to it 00:07:13.549 --> 00:07:15.368 you hear it more and you've played it more 00:07:15.368 --> 00:07:17.088 you will start to recognize it pretty quickly 00:07:17.088 --> 00:07:18.886 and be able to use it whenever you like 00:07:18.886 --> 00:07:20.277 So, I hope you've enjoyed that 00:07:20.277 --> 00:07:22.219 and I'll see you for another lesson 00:07:22.219 --> 00:07:23.535 sometime really soon 00:07:23.535 --> 00:07:24.047 Take care! 00:07:24.047 --> 00:07:24.700 Bye-bye