ISIHLOKO : Umgangatho wesine Wokuthabatha.

Subtraction of multi-digit numbers involving borrowing

Siyakwamkela kumbonoso we banga lwesine wokuthabatha.

Masiqaleni ukwenza imibuzo.

Kumbuzo wokuqala ndina 33,220 uthabathe 399.

Ngoko ke singenza njani apha.

Ukuboleka kwibanga lokuthabatha, kufuneka siye

Kuyo yonke imivo zamanani angasentla siqalisa ngo

ngomvo ungasentla siqinisekise ukuba zinkulu

kunomvo ongase zantsi kwayo.

Kuba kuthabatheka inani elincinci kwi

nani elikhulu.

Owukwazi ukuyenza kenye indlela, side sibe siya

funda ngamanani a-negative.

Masenzeni ezi zonke, sitsho siqiniseke ukuba wonke

amanani aphezulu makhulu.

Ngoko nangoko, asiboninto.

Wona lo-0 mkhulu kuno-9.

Ke kunyanzeleka ukuba siyoboleka ukuze senze u-0 mkhulu.

Into esiyenzayo kukuboleka u-1 - abanye abantu bathi

Siboleka u-1.

Abanye abantu bona bathi, ndithi, ukuboleka u-1 kwi

ndawo yesi-10 kuyafana nokuboleka u-10.

Ukucacisa masithi into yokuba siboleka u-1 qha.

Xa uboleka u-1 kulo-2 yena ke u-10 uzakuba ngu a--into

0 uxolo, izakuba ngu-10.

Kuba siye saboleka la-1, yena lo-2 uzakuba ngu-1.

Sisuse u-1 ku-2 samsa ku-0 ukuze simenze u-10.

Ngenene sithabathe u-10 kulo-2 ngenxa yokuba lo

2 ukwi ndawo yesi-10.

Andifuni ubhideke kakhulu.

Lihlobo nje layo eli, sithabathe u-1 ku-2 saze

sambeka ngaphambili ko-0 ukuze simenze u-10.

Ngoku masikhe sijonge.

Ngoku sino-1 kulendawo.

1 mncinci kuno-9, ngoko ke siyaboleka kwakhona.

Ke ngoku siboleka u-1 kulo-2.

Ngoku lo-2 wethu ujika abengu u-1.

Yena ke u-1 ajike abengu u-11.

Ngoku ke sino u-10 omkhulu kuno u-9.

Naye u-11 mkhulu kuno u-9.

u-1 akakho mkhulu kuno u-3, kufuneka siphinde siyoboleke.

Ngumzekelo umhle lo kakhulu.

Mhlwambi ngendithe hlwaps nje kancinci.

Lona ubandakanya ukuboleka ukuninzi.

Ukuze sikwazi ukuboleka siphinda lanto besiyenzile kwakhona.

Lo u-1 uzakuba ngu u-11.

Kwaye izokuboleka kulo u-3, ozokuba ngu-2 yena.

Ndicinga ukuba sigqibile ngoku.

u-10 mkhulu kuno-9, u-11 mkhulu kuno-9, u-11 mkhulu

kuno-3,2 ezi sonya akhonto zinkulu kunayo, u-3 akakho

mkhulu nakweliphi inani apha.

Ngoku sesilindele uku thabatha.

Yeyona ndawo ilula kelena.

u-10 uthabathe u-9 ukunika u-1.

u-11 uthabathe u-9 ukunika u-2.

u-11 uthabathe u-3 ukunika u-8.

u-2 ungathabathi nto ukunika u-2 futhi.

u-3 ungathabathi nto ukunika u-3 futhi.

Ngoku ke sifumana u-32,821.

Into eyenza ibenzima kunesiqhelo

Ukuthabatha yinto yokuba kufuneka uyazi ukuba uthabatha njani.

Kwaye nehlobo endithabatha ngalo lingo hluka kwelakho

ulifunde esikolweni, kodwa eli lilula kuba uvele

uthabathe konke kanye kunoba ubane uthabatha

uphinde uboleke ngexesha elinye.

Koke esikwenzileyo apha, sithe u-0 mncinci kuno-9.

Masiboleke u-1.

U-0 ujika abengu u-10 siye sayifumana lena kakuhle apha.

Simfumene lo-1 apha kulo-2 kwaye yena lo-2 ujike wangu u-1.

Ndicinga ukuba sowuchana umcimbi

ngakumbi uba singenza eminye imibuzo.

Masiyenzeni ke eminye imibuzo.

Ukuba bendino u-25,633 ndithabathe u-578.

Yitsho uxhamla.

Qala entla kwasekunene uze uqinisekise ukuba umvo

ongasentla mkhulu kulona ungase zantsi.

Ngokonangoko sibona u-3 mncinci kuno u-8, kufuneka siboleke.

Ngoko u-3 uzakuba ngu u-13.

Siboleke kulo-3, uzokusinika u-2.

Sithabathe u-1 ku-3, yaze

Yena lo-1 nanku apha.

u-13 ngoku mkhulu kuno-8, kodwa u-2 mncinci kuno-7.

Kunyanzelekile ukuba siboleke kwakhona.

Yena lo-2 uzakujika abengu u-12.

Kwaye yena lo-6 uzakusinika u-5.

u-13 mkhulu kuno kuno u-8, u-12 mkhulu kuno u-7, u-5 uyafana

no u-5, kengoku ungakwazi ukuthabatha.

Ngoba u-5 uthabathe u-5 usinika u-0.

Ukuba inani ulisentla likhulu kune

nani elingezantsi.

Kwaye ngoku cacileyo yena u-5 mkhulu kuno u-0 kwaye

yena u-2 mkhulu kuno u-0 apha.

Ngoku sesilindele ukuthabatha.

u-13 uthabathe u-8 usinika u-5.

u-12 uthabathe u-7 usinika u-5.

u-5 uthabathe u-5 usinika u-0.

u-5 ungathabathi nto usinika u-5 kwakho.

Zisa u-2 ngase zantsi.

Ukuze impendulu yethu ibenge ngu-25,005.

Masenzeni umzekelo ndikade ndini bhidise

kancinci ngoba ukuboleka ukalulanga kakhulu.

Kufuneka uboleka kwamanani akwindawo edibeneyo.

Masithi bendino-37,002 uthabathe----masithi bendino-155.

Sisiqhelo nalapha ngoku njalo.

Ke lo u-2 mncinci kuno-5, kufuneka siyoboleka.

Ke lo u-2 uzakuba ngu-12.

Kodwa heyi, kukho u-0 apha, kwaye owukwazi ukuboleka ku-0.

Abanye abantu bangakwenza uboleke ku-0, kodwa ndicinga uba

ingaku bhidisa lonto kuba owukwazi ukuboleka ku

u-0, kuba akhonto apha.

Inoba siboleke ku-0 sivele simjonge lo-0.

Akhonto ikhoyo tuu apha.

Masijonge, ukhona yena u-7 apha.

Into yoba siboleke u-1 ku-0, kwaye ongakwaze kiyo

okwenzeka, sivele siboleke u-1 ku-700, kuwo wonke lo-700.

Ngubani ke u-700 uthabathe u-1?

Kulungile, ngu-699.

Kengoku la-700 ujika abengu u-699.

Susa yonke lena yona.

Masiphinde sijonge amanani kwakhona.

u-12 mkhulu ku-5, u-9 mkhulu ku-5, u-9 mkhulu ku-

1, 6 mkhulu ku-0, naye u-3 mkhulu ku-0.

Ngoku ke sesilindele ukuthabatha.

u-12 uthabathe u-5 usinika u-7.

u-9 uthabathe ui-5 usinika u-4.

u-9 uthabathe u-1 usinika u-8.

u-6 ungathabathi nto usinika u-6.

u-3 ungathabathi nto usinika u-3.

Nantso ke, siyigqibile.

Impendulo yethu ngu-36,847.

Ndicinga ukuba sinalo ixeshana lokwenza omnye umzekelo.

Masithi bendino u-3,201 uthabathe-- masithi u-502.

Sowusazi isiqhele.

u-1 mncinci ku-2, ke kufuneka siboleke.

Jika lanto uyenze u-11.

Kodwa owukwazi ukuboleka ku-0, ke kufuneka

uboleka kowo wonke u-20.

Nguba u-2- uthabathe u-1?

Akunjalo, ngu-19.

Ke lena ijika ibengu u-19.

u-11 mkhulu ku-2.

Jonga.

u-9 mkhulu ku-0.

Jonga.

Tshini mani.

u-1 akakho mkhulu ku-5.

Kufuneka siboleke phinde.

u-1 uzakuba ngu u-11.

Siyesaboleka ku-3, oyhe wasinika u-2.

u-11 mkhulu ku-2, u-9 mkhulu ku-0, kwaye u-11 mkhulu

ku-5, 2 ezi zona akhonto zinkulu kunayo.

Ngoku sesilindele ukuthabatha.

u-11 uthabathe u-2 usinika u-9.

u-9 uthabathe u-0 usinika u-9.

u-11 uthabathe u-5 usinika u-6.

Kwaye yena u-2 ungathabathi nto usinika u-2.

ke u-3,201 uthabathe u-502 usinika u-2,699.

Ndicinga uba ngoku sowuxhobele ukwenze umgangatho wesine

kwimibuzo yokuthabatha.

Into ekufuneka usoloko uyokhumbula, kukuba

ingaba ndiyaboleka kuqala.

Qiniseka ukuba amanani angentla makhulu kwangezantsi, okanye

abebulingana kancinanve.

Uvele kengoku uthabathe njengesiqhelo

ubunokwenza umbuzo wokuthabtha.

Ndithemba ukuba uyonwabele yonke lento.

Siza kuphinda sithethe.

Masikhe siphinde sijonge kwakhona.