WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.770 00:00:00.770 --> 00:00:03.210 Let's say that we have two parallel lines. 00:00:03.210 --> 00:00:05.980 So that's one line right over there, 00:00:05.980 --> 00:00:07.830 and then this is the other line that 00:00:07.830 --> 00:00:09.650 is parallel to the first one. 00:00:09.650 --> 00:00:11.630 I'll draw it as parallel as I can. 00:00:11.630 --> 00:00:13.460 So these two lines are parallel. 00:00:13.460 --> 00:00:15.000 This is the symbol right over here 00:00:15.000 --> 00:00:17.740 to show that these two lines are parallel. 00:00:17.740 --> 00:00:19.920 And then let me draw a transversal here. 00:00:19.920 --> 00:00:21.920 So let me draw a transversal. 00:00:21.920 --> 00:00:24.630 This is also a line. 00:00:24.630 --> 00:00:29.550 Now, let's say that we know that this angle right over here 00:00:29.550 --> 00:00:32.740 is 110 degrees. 00:00:32.740 --> 00:00:36.780 What other angles can we figure out here? 00:00:36.780 --> 00:00:38.750 Well, the first thing that we might realize 00:00:38.750 --> 00:00:41.440 is that, look, corresponding angles are equivalent. 00:00:41.440 --> 00:00:43.632 This angle, the angle between this parallel line 00:00:43.632 --> 00:00:45.090 and the transversal, is going to be 00:00:45.090 --> 00:00:47.370 the same as the angle between this parallel line 00:00:47.370 --> 00:00:48.730 and the transversal. 00:00:48.730 --> 00:00:52.640 So this right over here is also going to be 110 degrees. 00:00:52.640 --> 00:00:55.660 Now, we also know that vertical angles are equivalent. 00:00:55.660 --> 00:00:58.040 So if this is 110 degrees, then this angle 00:00:58.040 --> 00:01:00.580 right over here on the opposite side of the intersection 00:01:00.580 --> 00:01:02.681 is also going to be 110 degrees. 00:01:02.681 --> 00:01:04.680 And we could use that same logic right over here 00:01:04.680 --> 00:01:06.340 to say that if this is 110 degrees, 00:01:06.340 --> 00:01:08.576 then this is also 110 degrees. 00:01:08.576 --> 00:01:09.950 We could've also said that, look, 00:01:09.950 --> 00:01:12.910 this angle right over here corresponds to this angle 00:01:12.910 --> 00:01:16.920 right over here so that they also will have to be the same. 00:01:16.920 --> 00:01:19.360 Now, what about these other angles? 00:01:19.360 --> 00:01:23.190 So this angle right over here, its outside ray, 00:01:23.190 --> 00:01:25.277 I guess you could say, forms a line 00:01:25.277 --> 00:01:26.610 with this angle right over here. 00:01:26.610 --> 00:01:31.110 This pink angle is supplementary to this 110 degree angle. 00:01:31.110 --> 00:01:35.580 So this pink angle plus 110 is going to be equal to 180. 00:01:35.580 --> 00:01:39.990 Or we know that this pink angle is going to be 70 degrees. 00:01:39.990 --> 00:01:43.430 And then we know that it's a vertical angle with this angle 00:01:43.430 --> 00:01:46.320 right over here, so this is also 70 degrees. 00:01:46.320 --> 00:01:50.620 This angle that's kind of right below this parallel line 00:01:50.620 --> 00:01:53.910 with the transversal, the bottom left, I guess you could say, 00:01:53.910 --> 00:01:56.520 corresponds to this bottom left angle right over here. 00:01:56.520 --> 00:01:58.141 So this is also 70 degrees. 00:01:58.141 --> 00:02:00.140 And we could've also figured that out by saying, 00:02:00.140 --> 00:02:03.992 hey, this angle is supplementary to this angle right over here. 00:02:03.992 --> 00:02:05.700 And then we could use multiple arguments. 00:02:05.700 --> 00:02:08.288 The vertical angle argument, the supplementary argument two 00:02:08.288 --> 00:02:11.350 ways, or the corresponding angle argument to say that, 00:02:11.350 --> 00:02:15.940 hey, this must be 70 degrees as well.