WEBVTT 00:00:00.375 --> 00:00:04.019 "Per cent" literally means per hundred". 00:00:04.019 --> 00:00:05.246 That's where the word comes from. 00:00:05.246 --> 00:00:10.143 "Cent" from cents or century or any of those words mean one hundred. 00:00:10.143 --> 00:00:14.216 So someone tells you 7 per cent, 00:00:14.216 --> 00:00:16.428 and I'm separating the words so it makes a little more sense. 00:00:16.428 --> 00:00:21.929 He is always saying 7 per 100. This is the same thing as 7 per 100. 00:00:21.929 --> 00:00:27.341 Which is the same thing as a fraction as 7 / 100. 00:00:27.341 --> 00:00:30.545 With that out of the way let see if we can write. 00:00:30.545 --> 00:00:36.208 If we can write 0.601 as a... as a percentage. 00:00:36.208 --> 00:00:40.431 We essentially want to write it as something over 100. 00:00:40.431 --> 00:00:42.589 So you could view it as 00:00:42.589 --> 00:00:44.613 - I just rewrite this part right over here - 00:00:44.613 --> 00:00:50.247 you could write it as 0.601 over 1. This is obviously the same quantity 00:00:50.247 --> 00:00:53.055 You divide anything by 1 you should get that same anything. 00:00:53.055 --> 00:00:59.747 I'm gonna multiply it by... multiply it by 100 over 100. 00:00:59.747 --> 00:01:01.657 Obviously this won't change the value. 00:01:01.657 --> 00:01:03.074 This is just 1 here. 00:01:03.074 --> 00:01:05.081 But what this does it'll give us a fraction 00:01:05.081 --> 00:01:07.531 on term with the denominator being a 100. 00:01:07.531 --> 00:01:10.891 So the denominator if I multiply... if I multiply 00:01:10.891 --> 00:01:12.964 these two characters right over here in the denominator, 00:01:12.964 --> 00:01:16.122 The denominator of our product is going to be 100. 00:01:16.122 --> 00:01:20.749 If I multiply 0.601 times 100 what am I going to get? 00:01:20.749 --> 00:01:24.562 Well every time I'm multiplied by a multiple of 10 00:01:24.562 --> 00:01:26.392 or every time I multiply by 10 00:01:26.392 --> 00:01:28.674 I'm gonna shift the decimal over to the right ones. 00:01:28.674 --> 00:01:32.042 So if I'm multiplied by 10 I get 6.01 00:01:32.042 --> 00:01:35.174 and if I multiply by 10 again or I multiply by 100, 00:01:35.174 --> 00:01:37.313 I'm going to get 60.1 00:01:37.313 --> 00:01:44.329 So 0 point 6 0 1 times a hundred is 60.1 00:01:44.329 --> 00:01:45.375 Let me rewrite that again. 00:01:45.745 --> 00:01:48.363 If were to write... if I were to write, 00:01:48.363 --> 00:01:52.548 0.601 and I wanna multiply it by 100. 00:01:52.548 --> 00:01:55.027 Shift the decimal ones, I multiply by 10 00:01:55.027 --> 00:01:56.920 if I multiply by 10 again, 00:01:56.920 --> 00:01:58.678 or essentially multiply by 100, 00:01:58.678 --> 00:02:00.896 I get 60.1 00:02:00.896 --> 00:02:03.703 So this is times 10, this is times 10 again, 00:02:03.703 --> 00:02:05.625 I was essentially multiplied by 100. 00:02:05.625 --> 00:02:07.645 But now we have it in the form we like, 00:02:07.645 --> 00:02:09.856 we have 60.1 over 100. 00:02:09.856 --> 00:02:11.244 Or you can rewrite this, 00:02:11.244 --> 00:02:18.508 this is the same this as 60.1 per 100... per 100, 00:02:18.508 --> 00:02:24.059 which is the same thing as 60.1 per cent. 00:02:24.059 --> 00:02:26.646 And that we obviously want to write then 00:02:26.646 --> 00:02:28.695 60.1 percent as one word. 00:02:28.695 --> 00:02:31.993 Or 60.1 and we just use the symbol, 00:02:31.993 --> 00:02:34.651 60.1%, we are done.