WEBVTT 00:00:06.088 --> 00:00:11.139 has spoken today for the connection she doesn't 00:00:11.139 --> 00:00:13.359 and similar fast 00:00:13.359 --> 00:00:14.479 he'll be out here 00:00:14.479 --> 00:00:15.879 l seen here 00:00:15.879 --> 00:00:19.149 so they get a calming precio dixon 00:00:19.149 --> 00:00:22.559 our first baby today is bill the smoke 00:00:22.559 --> 00:00:25.729 yes close scrutiny 00:00:25.729 --> 00:00:30.499 early for airport speaker that a very honored to have here 00:00:30.499 --> 00:00:31.489 mark 00:00:31.489 --> 00:00:33.044 doug andrew talked about 00:00:33.044 --> 00:00:35.038 is going to be further it 00:00:35.038 --> 00:00:37.091 intensified have fired by bill 00:00:37.091 --> 00:00:41.006 area should weigh 00:00:41.006 --> 00:00:46.002 those days so i think in my opinion the world's leader bobcats as a relates to 00:00:46.002 --> 00:00:47.006 exercise 00:00:47.006 --> 00:00:50.051 wasn't talked about today no one else talking about 00:00:50.051 --> 00:00:52.021 headstart really hurts gaya 00:00:52.021 --> 00:00:54.017 with good reason 00:00:54.017 --> 00:00:58.096 he read a book also called long-term exercise excellent book 00:00:58.096 --> 00:01:02.035 a highly recommends i have a copy myself 00:01:02.035 --> 00:01:05.309 the backpack needed sons awesome book 00:01:05.309 --> 00:01:06.057 is no coming out 00:01:06.057 --> 00:01:09.049 will also be really really good 00:01:09.049 --> 00:01:17.479 so your furniture is a vast amount they've come in 00:01:17.479 --> 00:01:19.095 i will likely going to be in town 00:01:19.095 --> 00:01:21.439 this in the clear though 00:01:21.439 --> 00:01:24.048 i have no academic background biomechanics 00:01:24.048 --> 00:01:26.001 so i'm not a surgeon 00:01:26.001 --> 00:01:30.001 non physical therapist on excess physiologist 00:01:30.001 --> 00:01:31.059 trainer 00:01:31.059 --> 00:01:33.026 betray myself since 00:01:33.026 --> 00:01:34.079 nineteen seventy 00:01:34.079 --> 00:01:38.042 i've been training client since nineteen eighty 00:01:38.042 --> 00:01:42.048 din certified by and see a in a secure times 00:01:42.048 --> 00:01:46.055 but around nineteen ninety-eight i'd love to have my own biceps and triceps 00:01:46.055 --> 00:01:47.079 training 00:01:47.079 --> 00:01:51.009 and that led me to bomb attacks box 00:01:51.009 --> 00:01:52.076 socialist does in his cell 00:01:52.076 --> 00:01:54.028 i've been working on 00:01:54.028 --> 00:02:00.037 taking a violent acts material relating it to what we do in a workout 00:02:00.037 --> 00:02:03.098 so this is a little bit of today 00:02:03.098 --> 00:02:06.008 basically why why i'm a tax matter 00:02:06.008 --> 00:02:08.639 as opposed as well in the way i myself 00:02:08.639 --> 00:02:14.459 and of course workout 00:02:14.459 --> 00:02:19.789 first though let me let me show you some so i went from before the biomechanics 00:02:19.789 --> 00:02:22.859 it is a muscular development magazine nineteen 00:02:22.859 --> 00:02:24.078 seventy three 00:02:24.078 --> 00:02:27.069 first magazine i brought up the newsstand 00:02:27.069 --> 00:02:29.209 first article i read that 00:02:29.209 --> 00:02:31.679 folk about pennsylvania man 00:02:31.679 --> 00:02:33.018 found that his basement 00:02:33.018 --> 00:02:34.007 honors bench press 00:02:34.007 --> 00:02:38.389 he obviously missed the lift in his chest of all rolled onto a slope choking 00:02:38.389 --> 00:02:39.599 to death 00:02:39.599 --> 00:02:41.799 what will come to a train 00:02:41.799 --> 00:02:44.959 so when i when i talk about rare catastrophic injuries 00:02:44.959 --> 00:02:48.749 that's type of thing i'm talking about 00:02:48.749 --> 00:02:53.829 this was a trained by the first trade paperbacks on exercise 00:02:53.829 --> 00:02:55.033 and if you note the 00:02:55.033 --> 00:02:57.039 groovy moustache in the 00:02:57.039 --> 00:03:00.329 exquisite form displayed in squat exercise 00:03:00.329 --> 00:03:04.769 that's kind of the caliber of instruction that was out there 00:03:04.769 --> 00:03:06.319 their course 00:03:06.319 --> 00:03:09.819 please tell me notices 00:03:09.819 --> 00:03:13.309 i thank you thank you uh... i did this tennessee a conference once and people 00:03:13.309 --> 00:03:15.679 had no idea response 00:03:15.679 --> 00:03:20.099 opt this was you know that beget about muscle fitness came from 00:03:20.099 --> 00:03:22.109 muscle builder power 00:03:22.109 --> 00:03:23.369 and val 00:03:23.369 --> 00:03:25.929 as you can tell from picture on the right 00:03:25.929 --> 00:03:29.129 mind-blowing cares if kids are certainly first thing that jump out of an ethics 00:03:29.129 --> 00:03:30.098 right 00:03:30.098 --> 00:03:32.169 on it 00:03:32.169 --> 00:03:34.459 and one of his contemporaries 00:03:34.459 --> 00:03:36.629 please let me notices 00:03:36.629 --> 00:03:38.239 okay thank you 00:03:38.239 --> 00:03:41.739 again to the senate and i see a conference wants his guy who was in a 00:03:41.739 --> 00:03:43.309 car practice and therapists 00:03:43.309 --> 00:03:46.159 and i said i'll have the skin 00:03:46.159 --> 00:03:47.089 mike 00:03:47.089 --> 00:03:49.779 the size of yeah through the uh... 00:03:49.779 --> 00:03:54.439 the eric bana hope will be just come out of services 00:03:54.439 --> 00:03:57.669 photos lou for ignoring twenty-five years apart 00:03:57.669 --> 00:04:03.669 and he still looks pretty close cited resource like that kind of shape today 00:04:03.669 --> 00:04:07.739 the other thing we had he had the magazines on the newsstand 00:04:07.739 --> 00:04:11.749 and they had the the courses that there is some of the back of the magazines 00:04:11.749 --> 00:04:14.499 so this was like a comic book uh... we had a staple in it 00:04:14.499 --> 00:04:17.359 it was just folded over 00:04:17.359 --> 00:04:19.389 you know that's not the proving that sucks 00:04:19.389 --> 00:04:20.769 font that's type writing 00:04:20.769 --> 00:04:24.189 because if you're in your finger across it would smudge 00:04:24.189 --> 00:04:25.084 so this is frank saying 00:04:25.084 --> 00:04:26.859 uh... 00:04:26.859 --> 00:04:30.009 now that i'm pretty good shape still today 00:04:30.009 --> 00:04:34.849 and there there is a guy who's mike mansur 00:04:34.849 --> 00:04:39.002 from seventy six a little bit later 00:04:39.002 --> 00:04:40.053 in the the 00:04:40.053 --> 00:04:42.056 every of exercise 00:04:42.056 --> 00:04:44.052 yet he had his own niche at the end 00:04:44.052 --> 00:04:45.969 but israel's 00:04:45.969 --> 00:04:49.419 israel role was a kind of bridge the bodybuilders with 00:04:49.419 --> 00:04:50.959 audrey jones 00:04:50.959 --> 00:04:53.559 so jones was a really bodybuilding minded 00:04:53.559 --> 00:04:58.319 but he developed not listen medics machines the on the right is even visual 00:04:58.319 --> 00:04:59.093 novels machine 00:04:59.093 --> 00:05:03.097 from the land 00:05:03.097 --> 00:05:06.093 and this is some of the mainstream stuff that came out 00:05:06.093 --> 00:05:10.068 vegetation a bodybuilder three more rest 00:05:10.068 --> 00:05:14.061 hand uh... the nose to the top this is this is the from a george butler book on 00:05:14.061 --> 00:05:15.084 arnold 00:05:15.084 --> 00:05:17.046 and if you notice 00:05:17.046 --> 00:05:20.289 above his head no reflections as mentors coming 00:05:20.289 --> 00:05:22.219 because it's time 00:05:22.219 --> 00:05:23.003 even though 00:05:23.003 --> 00:05:26.619 you know i while i was not a much bigger things invented 00:05:26.619 --> 00:05:27.096 didn't 00:05:27.096 --> 00:05:31.055 at the time on oakland men's was his top competition 00:05:31.055 --> 00:05:33.011 not only 00:05:33.011 --> 00:05:37.033 in the sport but in terms of his appeal to the general public that's why the 00:05:37.033 --> 00:05:41.639 messages coming sign of and from here 00:05:41.639 --> 00:05:45.619 so i think that this material written by the new bible until it's time 00:05:45.619 --> 00:05:49.819 there was absolutely no biomechanics in it whatsoever 00:05:49.819 --> 00:05:54.319 and it it wasn't even wrong it was so far off 00:05:54.319 --> 00:05:59.599 it might've reflected what they actually did so wasn't quite 00:05:59.599 --> 00:06:03.008 but the rationale behind it was somewhere between wishful thinking in 00:06:03.008 --> 00:06:05.439 magic 00:06:05.439 --> 00:06:09.949 but it was it is very it was very inspiring at that time 00:06:09.949 --> 00:06:13.849 so this is the best shape i could get in around nineteen ninety six 00:06:13.849 --> 00:06:17.829 noticed the intact biceps and triceps 00:06:17.829 --> 00:06:22.008 this is interruption the biceps most of the evite 00:06:22.008 --> 00:06:23.789 ball 00:06:23.789 --> 00:06:30.129 but sub subtly indicated by the fluorescent green circle 00:06:30.129 --> 00:06:32.078 the left triceps is is 00:06:32.078 --> 00:06:33.819 intact 00:06:33.819 --> 00:06:36.219 the right side there's no medial head 00:06:36.219 --> 00:06:37.003 so the 00:06:37.003 --> 00:06:41.009 the head of the stress of close one of our users premised on 00:06:41.009 --> 00:06:45.539 at this point 00:06:45.539 --> 00:06:50.619 it's limited as to pictures i i had much of my own biceps and triceps 00:06:50.619 --> 00:06:51.849 and uh... 00:06:51.849 --> 00:06:55.539 when i look into injury 00:06:55.539 --> 00:06:58.024 what came out of the the the not them 00:06:58.024 --> 00:07:01.169 muscle material but commerical material 00:07:01.169 --> 00:07:04.939 is it does great common injury for people who is sixty years old mails on 00:07:04.939 --> 00:07:05.073 six years old 00:07:05.073 --> 00:07:07.839 but i was forty at the time 00:07:07.839 --> 00:07:11.499 so my conclusion was the only thing i had done to excel at the wear and tear 00:07:11.499 --> 00:07:13.689 on my shoulders 00:07:13.689 --> 00:07:17.729 was way training in general but specifically using really extreme range 00:07:17.729 --> 00:07:20.029 of motion 00:07:20.029 --> 00:07:21.087 so 00:07:21.087 --> 00:07:23.469 bom 00:07:23.469 --> 00:07:24.879 when they field 00:07:24.879 --> 00:07:26.033 and i went back to working out 00:07:26.033 --> 00:07:27.999 i noticed that 00:07:27.999 --> 00:07:29.569 insaan exercises 00:07:29.569 --> 00:07:31.419 bylaws no strings whatsoever 00:07:31.419 --> 00:07:33.069 i could bench press i could chin up 00:07:33.069 --> 00:07:38.066 i could do a standing curl with the same weight same intensive four 00:07:38.066 --> 00:07:42.129 some exercises i couldn't even get into position 00:07:42.129 --> 00:07:46.189 tried to a concentration crime triathlon triceps and i couldn't even 00:07:46.189 --> 00:07:51.149 why are moving shaking all over the place and no control over it 00:07:51.149 --> 00:07:55.159 so truly excited about society and 00:07:55.159 --> 00:08:00.509 robbed a physical therapist from the mines biomechanics textbooks 00:08:00.509 --> 00:08:04.949 so these are the the academic 00:08:04.949 --> 00:08:08.159 definitions of via mechanics 00:08:08.159 --> 00:08:11.068 four oh four for me and i look at it as 00:08:11.068 --> 00:08:17.119 looking at how the bones muscles of the spine handle mode 00:08:17.119 --> 00:08:21.889 how the shapes and connections that your joints 00:08:21.889 --> 00:08:23.849 affect movement 00:08:23.849 --> 00:08:26.849 and how the muscles appliances force 00:08:26.849 --> 00:08:29.006 through the lens 00:08:29.006 --> 00:08:32.098 but in the context of working out over a lifetime 00:08:32.098 --> 00:08:36.095 in fairness to the body building material if you take at face value 00:08:36.095 --> 00:08:42.037 the point of that stuff listed to train for a a photoshoot offer a contest 00:08:42.037 --> 00:08:50.001 was never intended to be something you did for twenty thirty forty fifty years 00:08:50.001 --> 00:08:51.095 thirty-five years old l 00:08:51.095 --> 00:08:53.009 as the mainstream 00:08:53.009 --> 00:08:56.001 population k morrison exercise 00:08:56.001 --> 00:08:59.075 the body builders of the ones who knew the way around await 00:08:59.075 --> 00:09:02.068 so everyone trying to translate the bible 00:09:02.068 --> 00:09:07.001 an obvious if you're an executive of homemakers student athlete 00:09:07.001 --> 00:09:10.076 that level of time an effort and discomfort 00:09:10.076 --> 00:09:13.007 is completely inappropriate 00:09:13.007 --> 00:09:14.028 so 00:09:14.028 --> 00:09:18.028 you'll recall the personal training but the idea came up of tailoring the the 00:09:18.028 --> 00:09:21.028 exercise program to the person 00:09:21.028 --> 00:09:25.038 or or what i perceive the excess program for now there's a call at functional 00:09:25.038 --> 00:09:27.046 training 00:09:27.046 --> 00:09:30.089 so you know functional training as a whole is kinda got off the rails a 00:09:30.089 --> 00:09:33.046 little bit as has personal training 00:09:33.046 --> 00:09:35.077 the idea of 00:09:35.077 --> 00:09:41.006 training for a purpose not just not just spending hours in the gym 00:09:41.006 --> 00:09:43.038 you 00:09:43.038 --> 00:09:47.069 did did for the total soap enough to hold 00:09:47.069 --> 00:09:49.044 himself this is our first 00:09:49.044 --> 00:09:51.099 our first question 00:09:51.099 --> 00:09:54.056 physically show of hands here 00:09:54.056 --> 00:09:57.073 we're going to barbell squat is more functional in a leg press 00:09:57.073 --> 00:10:01.035 we would've august my friends 00:10:01.035 --> 00:10:07.082 a sweater so nobody asks i say well since the late president functional 00:10:07.082 --> 00:10:08.082 sagar 00:10:08.082 --> 00:10:09.078 click click 00:10:09.078 --> 00:10:17.071 quick clicks that judgment was not functional spot of interests prepress 00:10:17.071 --> 00:10:18.649 was a good question 00:10:18.649 --> 00:10:25.055 which is a better exercise 00:10:25.055 --> 00:10:27.049 wells account as i think that's 00:10:27.049 --> 00:10:31.077 i'm not going to answer that with hispanics for okay 00:10:31.077 --> 00:10:34.011 him 00:10:34.011 --> 00:10:36.078 well as functional me that's a good question and that 00:10:36.078 --> 00:10:37.007 right now 00:10:37.007 --> 00:10:39.093 in excise 00:10:39.093 --> 00:10:41.061 arena 00:10:41.061 --> 00:10:44.051 defining functional trade training is an issue 00:10:44.051 --> 00:10:46.053 whose use so broadly 00:10:46.053 --> 00:10:48.098 issues so broadly covers 00:10:48.098 --> 00:10:53.033 bodyweight exercises apparatus migration machines 00:10:53.033 --> 00:10:56.047 cable machines that kettle bells 00:10:56.047 --> 00:11:00.034 that's right it's become almost almost meaningless but 00:11:00.034 --> 00:11:11.018 in more terms functions relating to its purpose range was designed 00:11:11.018 --> 00:11:14.078 uh... really quickly i think we'll be back in college and for us functional 00:11:14.078 --> 00:11:18.045 was what was going to help us player sport utterly better and for us to if 00:11:18.045 --> 00:11:20.006 you are always 00:11:20.006 --> 00:11:24.074 housewives clean and jerk slightly preciso san everywhere probably wrong 00:11:24.074 --> 00:11:28.031 i'm guessing but i'm looking for the exploration of the best of form film and 00:11:28.031 --> 00:11:30.042 for our purposes 00:11:30.042 --> 00:11:31.329 and 00:11:31.329 --> 00:11:34.003 fair enough 00:11:34.003 --> 00:11:39.031 so here we go 00:11:39.031 --> 00:11:44.034 we look at the the bones and muscles involved here chi so we'll start 00:11:44.034 --> 00:11:46.229 list argument section of the pelvis 00:11:46.229 --> 00:11:49.051 and work the way down 00:11:49.051 --> 00:11:54.015 and told his obviously fairly solid thick 00:11:54.015 --> 00:11:59.022 one immovable joint was solid block a bomb 00:11:59.022 --> 00:11:59.094 on top of 00:11:59.094 --> 00:12:01.009 steamers 00:12:01.009 --> 00:12:04.024 strong as pawns in the body right take strong beans 00:12:04.024 --> 00:12:06.021 witch on top of more beans 00:12:06.021 --> 00:12:10.029 the tibia and uh... fiddler 00:12:10.029 --> 00:12:15.006 which formed with with the feet form a tripod 00:12:15.006 --> 00:12:18.097 okay so you have basically below the knee have a tripod you have the tuition 00:12:18.097 --> 00:12:20.056 bones was the foot 00:12:20.056 --> 00:12:23.052 above that he had long been the femur 00:12:23.052 --> 00:12:24.054 lesson koppel 00:12:24.054 --> 00:12:28.016 a solid block a bomb ellis 00:12:28.016 --> 00:12:30.047 and we look at the muscles 00:12:30.047 --> 00:12:32.079 involved in morning those bones 00:12:32.079 --> 00:12:35.074 you've got the goods connecting the colors of the fee 00:12:35.074 --> 00:12:38.081 right obviously a big muscle 00:12:38.081 --> 00:12:41.079 we've got three three hamstrings 00:12:41.079 --> 00:12:46.088 a decent sized muscle can connecting the pelvis and lower leg 00:12:46.088 --> 00:12:50.082 and another big set of muscles clogs connecting told us in the femur 00:12:50.082 --> 00:12:54.038 so the lower back 00:12:54.038 --> 00:12:56.009 so below the waist we've got big bones 00:12:56.009 --> 00:12:59.043 big muscles 00:12:59.043 --> 00:13:02.063 view relatively few attachments 00:13:02.063 --> 00:13:10.001 pulling in few directions basically straightening it straightening 00:13:10.001 --> 00:13:12.072 another look above the waist 00:13:12.072 --> 00:13:14.001 so we have 00:13:14.001 --> 00:13:21.068 three sex is a very very have long block grants to conservator 00:13:21.068 --> 00:13:24.002 five lumbar vertebrae 00:13:24.002 --> 00:13:25.064 these are the biggest 00:13:25.064 --> 00:13:29.032 thickest vertebrae at the bottom of response 00:13:29.032 --> 00:13:35.089 and they interlock say that they don't rotate looked into the side well 00:13:35.089 --> 00:13:40.082 and the function of that stability and that size is to support all the weight 00:13:40.082 --> 00:13:45.024 about 00:13:45.024 --> 00:13:48.003 sitting on top of the lumbar 00:13:48.003 --> 00:13:50.019 by the thrust 00:13:50.019 --> 00:13:52.329 if you look carefully you can see that the 00:13:52.329 --> 00:13:54.044 low in the most 00:13:54.044 --> 00:13:58.064 lower-most bones of the rest of the ones just on top of the warm water 00:13:58.064 --> 00:14:00.015 are bigger 00:14:00.015 --> 00:14:05.016 and as you move towards the head the bones gets get smaller 00:14:05.016 --> 00:14:09.001 that's because as you move towards the head and supporting less and less of a 00:14:09.001 --> 00:14:10.095 loan 00:14:10.095 --> 00:14:12.092 also it 00:14:12.092 --> 00:14:18.002 known as the the processes sick at the back of the dresser 00:14:18.002 --> 00:14:21.019 the the this literally responds 00:14:21.019 --> 00:14:22.074 they're sticking out 00:14:22.074 --> 00:14:24.048 because it's a rustic 00:14:24.048 --> 00:14:26.073 isn't as luck together is lumbar 00:14:26.073 --> 00:14:29.009 with the rest of his designed to rotate 00:14:29.009 --> 00:14:33.000 and those spines basically stopped the rotation it's about five degrees each 00:14:33.000 --> 00:14:35.000 yourself 00:14:35.000 --> 00:14:38.025 the arm 00:14:38.025 --> 00:14:42.045 now not not shown here is the cervical vertebrae okay but as you might guess 00:14:42.045 --> 00:14:45.043 they're they're smaller than the thrash sick and i have 00:14:45.043 --> 00:14:47.041 less restrictions on rotation 00:14:47.041 --> 00:14:51.049 because again the release of playing the weight of the heck 00:14:51.049 --> 00:14:54.022 so we're just looking at the bones 00:14:54.022 --> 00:14:57.036 bigger bones on the bottom of this in the load at the top 00:14:57.036 --> 00:14:59.037 you're looking at a pyramid 00:14:59.037 --> 00:15:03.047 you look at structures designed to support less weight as you move towards 00:15:03.047 --> 00:15:08.063 the top 00:15:08.063 --> 00:15:11.031 myself 00:15:11.031 --> 00:15:14.035 now sign for the bones of an orderly out muscle lies 00:15:14.035 --> 00:15:17.035 the deepest level it later 00:15:17.035 --> 00:15:20.048 connecting the spinal rotate scores 00:15:20.048 --> 00:15:26.051 which connect these were to break to the next horizontally 00:15:26.051 --> 00:15:30.022 each one is very short 00:15:30.022 --> 00:15:31.083 as is the 00:15:31.083 --> 00:15:35.057 the next layer above that the motive for this which connects each vertebrae 00:15:35.057 --> 00:15:38.068 diagonally to the one about 00:15:38.068 --> 00:15:42.029 so booked so this is the shortest motive is to slightly longer 00:15:42.029 --> 00:15:45.015 but the these short lengths suggests 00:15:45.015 --> 00:15:52.022 their function is to hold together hold statically not twist the spine 00:15:52.022 --> 00:15:54.067 which would which would go with 00:15:54.067 --> 00:15:58.018 with the rest of you do need to be able to is because coverages passive 00:15:58.018 --> 00:16:02.012 drastically didn't do need more general mobility around the ribs 00:16:02.012 --> 00:16:06.038 but the lumbar has to support the weight of your provide 00:16:06.038 --> 00:16:08.016 the next flares up 00:16:08.016 --> 00:16:10.069 semi spun out there correct responding 00:16:10.069 --> 00:16:12.095 build the longer more superficial 00:16:12.095 --> 00:16:16.094 senate finance taxes drastically points above it 00:16:16.094 --> 00:16:22.051 rectus finding connects alum barlow with recipes points above that 00:16:22.051 --> 00:16:26.017 n 00:16:26.017 --> 00:16:30.068 so now the the most superficial muscles which all longer 00:16:30.068 --> 00:16:37.073 the count for more the range of motion around spock 00:16:37.073 --> 00:16:41.073 spice so let's get back to his own question here 00:16:41.073 --> 00:16:43.043 below the waist 00:16:43.043 --> 00:16:44.069 big bones 00:16:44.069 --> 00:16:46.028 big muscles 00:16:46.028 --> 00:16:49.051 few attachments few directions 00:16:49.051 --> 00:16:50.799 above the waist 00:16:50.799 --> 00:16:52.048 many bones 00:16:52.048 --> 00:16:55.014 in a pyramid structure 00:16:55.014 --> 00:16:57.015 many small muscles 00:16:57.015 --> 00:17:01.081 skies here that you have basically a mobile pyramid 00:17:01.081 --> 00:17:05.006 what happens when you put a barbell on top of the shoulders 00:17:05.006 --> 00:17:10.209 when i was at pyramid structure 00:17:10.209 --> 00:17:12.054 nobody would know that we were designer tabletop 00:17:12.054 --> 00:17:17.329 with a pyramid base at the table top on top of the pri_ 00:17:17.329 --> 00:17:22.005 if your structure is designed to uh... to support lest load towards the top 00:17:22.005 --> 00:17:27.086 you wouldn't do that to be shocked when it went table covered in work 00:17:27.086 --> 00:17:30.057 leg press on the other hand 00:17:30.057 --> 00:17:32.071 has you move 00:17:32.071 --> 00:17:37.097 big weight with the big bones in big muscles of the body 00:17:37.097 --> 00:17:41.056 you 00:17:41.056 --> 00:17:43.047 also with the spot 00:17:43.047 --> 00:17:46.068 that to a degree you're back muscles will get stronger 00:17:46.068 --> 00:17:51.004 and uh... if you choose the bog on her back 00:17:51.004 --> 00:17:54.089 but don't forget is also discs in between the vertebrae in her nerves 00:17:54.089 --> 00:17:56.097 coming through there 00:17:56.097 --> 00:18:02.067 so your by ariel adulation hazardous and legs get stronger 00:18:02.067 --> 00:18:06.057 and your anymore weight to that bar promoting the spine of the of bunch of 00:18:06.057 --> 00:18:12.014 different ways not just muscular 00:18:12.014 --> 00:18:14.057 you with me so far 00:18:14.057 --> 00:18:16.041 dc where i'm going with this 00:18:16.041 --> 00:18:20.035 somehow for bob dole slots in the mail in the muscle media considered more 00:18:20.035 --> 00:18:22.055 functional than a leg press 00:18:22.055 --> 00:18:25.086 but the question is functional for what 00:18:25.086 --> 00:18:29.086 if you if your power lifter and you have to squat if that's your 00:18:29.086 --> 00:18:31.012 competition 00:18:31.012 --> 00:18:35.001 yes that's what that's his bottle squat is very specific 00:18:35.001 --> 00:18:36.095 but fewer an athlete 00:18:36.095 --> 00:18:40.009 and you trying to train the muscles of your lower body 00:18:40.009 --> 00:18:42.017 the the 00:18:42.017 --> 00:18:45.029 the bar on it sure is completely inverse 00:18:45.029 --> 00:18:48.058 the function of the swine 00:18:48.058 --> 00:18:49.909 questions 00:18:49.909 --> 00:19:02.048 complaints 00:19:02.048 --> 00:19:04.088 petitioning for vertical jump 00:19:04.088 --> 00:19:08.056 businesses summer concert season liquors 00:19:08.056 --> 00:19:12.779 we're waiting for a verbal jump around being and then a 00:19:12.779 --> 00:19:15.076 respond as is fine 00:19:15.076 --> 00:19:16.095 so 00:19:16.095 --> 00:19:20.044 illiberal vertical jump in your 00:19:20.044 --> 00:19:23.008 think about what's happening here 00:19:23.008 --> 00:19:25.097 muslim of your spine are just supporting 00:19:25.097 --> 00:19:29.014 to set you know this anyways moves up 00:19:29.014 --> 00:19:30.049 so 00:19:30.049 --> 00:19:34.084 national barbell squat with that particular sport 00:19:34.084 --> 00:19:39.083 again your new converted the the demands you even greater with the body has to do 00:19:39.083 --> 00:19:41.087 uh... 00:19:41.087 --> 00:19:45.469 i realize once and it goes completely counter too 00:19:45.469 --> 00:19:50.032 sports conduct sports coaching muscle near what have you 00:19:50.032 --> 00:19:57.038 use line is a spine vans and sport 00:19:57.038 --> 00:19:59.003 so 00:19:59.003 --> 00:20:01.399 as far as a barbell squat girls 00:20:01.399 --> 00:20:04.012 okay so the negatives would be 00:20:04.012 --> 00:20:07.028 the strain on the back muscles and discs 00:20:07.028 --> 00:20:11.299 of the of the actual spine 00:20:11.299 --> 00:20:12.083 a regular slot 00:20:12.083 --> 00:20:16.092 yet again to what you've been to the point you make though is 00:20:16.092 --> 00:20:18.094 without the barbell 00:20:18.094 --> 00:20:20.007 the swine motion vote 00:20:20.007 --> 00:20:22.036 is more functional 00:20:22.036 --> 00:20:23.057 well 00:20:23.057 --> 00:20:27.088 use my muscles can support the lighter with low it's top of the head 00:20:27.088 --> 00:20:29.011 well 00:20:29.011 --> 00:20:31.069 the 00:20:31.069 --> 00:20:33.088 he gets here 00:20:33.088 --> 00:20:35.059 mechanically 00:20:35.059 --> 00:20:38.022 bar the sticking point of the barbell squat 00:20:38.022 --> 00:20:43.027 happenings at about the joint angle for pete toward free gluten your quads 00:20:43.027 --> 00:20:46.016 so explain more about the copy clerk in a minute 00:20:46.016 --> 00:20:52.002 but the does vary the resistance appropriately regular freehand slot 00:20:52.002 --> 00:20:53.059 well 00:20:53.059 --> 00:20:55.061 so the issue becomes 00:20:55.061 --> 00:20:59.068 how do you make it more challenging freehand spot 00:20:59.068 --> 00:21:05.082 now some of some other joint issues with the squabble will go to scuttle the more 00:21:05.082 --> 00:21:09.033 if you noticed got down to low 00:21:09.033 --> 00:21:15.032 your interview the criminal or back flattens out 00:21:15.032 --> 00:21:19.049 even though the spine is curved overall 00:21:19.049 --> 00:21:25.075 within normal spine curves the discs in between or the pressure is flat on 00:21:25.075 --> 00:21:30.005 if you flatten the curve though you over bended or you 00:21:30.005 --> 00:21:32.015 is fine 00:21:32.015 --> 00:21:35.057 now one side of the biscuits pinched impinge 00:21:35.057 --> 00:21:36.072 the other side 00:21:36.072 --> 00:21:39.074 her dx or or what blows out 00:21:39.074 --> 00:21:42.085 you know you can get away with that you know once twice ten years twenty years 00:21:42.085 --> 00:21:44.006 by in time 00:21:44.006 --> 00:21:48.009 that pinching a blowing out cause problems with your back 00:21:48.009 --> 00:21:50.036 so 00:21:50.036 --> 00:21:54.098 when you squash we should be it if you can use the squad as an exercise 00:21:54.098 --> 00:21:58.047 you should only go solo as you can maintain the courage in your back 00:21:58.047 --> 00:22:02.034 fusion holding the curse him back steady 00:22:02.034 --> 00:22:05.093 as you to send them if your summers watching you if you can tell when you're 00:22:05.093 --> 00:22:09.044 back back curve flattens that's bob 00:22:09.044 --> 00:22:11.076 if you if you want to preserve it 00:22:11.076 --> 00:22:12.084 overtime 00:22:12.084 --> 00:22:16.091 the health of your back 00:22:16.091 --> 00:22:22.022 you know the other joint to be concerned about his is the name 00:22:22.022 --> 00:22:23.094 now the the 00:22:23.094 --> 00:22:25.082 patella in your name 00:22:25.082 --> 00:22:28.045 you can live without a patel 00:22:28.045 --> 00:22:30.067 uh... 00:22:30.067 --> 00:22:33.019 tells the crush they get injured 00:22:33.019 --> 00:22:37.049 all that means you're quads aren't as strong as with the patel 00:22:37.049 --> 00:22:41.779 who's with the patella does is it keeps the life gives you an internal error 00:22:41.779 --> 00:22:47.078 it keeps the line a force from the closet away from the axis of the day 00:22:47.078 --> 00:22:52.059 so what happens is basically the patella deflects the force from the closet and 00:22:52.059 --> 00:22:55.066 the counter force from the shin 00:22:55.066 --> 00:23:00.024 the law you going to squabble the more pressures on that power 00:23:00.024 --> 00:23:03.033 so think about it in terms of like a bone marrow 00:23:03.033 --> 00:23:06.082 when the when the string is straight there's not much pressure on your 00:23:06.082 --> 00:23:08.022 fingers 00:23:08.022 --> 00:23:10.019 the further i would call it 00:23:10.019 --> 00:23:11.009 you feeling more attention on 00:23:11.009 --> 00:23:16.024 and that's what has happened patella 00:23:16.024 --> 00:23:17.097 if you go 00:23:17.097 --> 00:23:20.009 deeper into the squad 00:23:20.009 --> 00:23:23.013 this picture yet again 00:23:23.013 --> 00:23:26.025 and now so longer upon our out of promo 00:23:26.025 --> 00:23:30.064 so now it's happening is if probably have a long long and the navy short this 00:23:30.064 --> 00:23:32.005 is an 00:23:32.005 --> 00:23:35.071 and use of the short visit and on the road and you crank is far away on the 00:23:35.071 --> 00:23:38.003 handles you can 00:23:38.003 --> 00:23:42.039 when you get to deepen the squat the femur is a crowbar 00:23:42.039 --> 00:23:45.052 with hafez hamstring is the access 00:23:45.052 --> 00:23:47.058 and the business and is your name 00:23:47.058 --> 00:23:57.019 so if you drop this low your you're in effect trying to probe arguably apart 00:23:57.019 --> 00:24:01.026 not leg press that you can still have the same problems 00:24:01.026 --> 00:24:05.037 this is a forty five-degree angle expressed that's a horizontally press 00:24:05.037 --> 00:24:07.019 in the older days 00:24:07.019 --> 00:24:09.051 leg presses were built on a vertical rack 00:24:09.051 --> 00:24:14.036 so you'll be lying on your back on the floor pushing the the weights 00:24:14.036 --> 00:24:16.007 in a very difficult to maintain this 00:24:16.007 --> 00:24:18.389 the curves and in your lower back 00:24:18.389 --> 00:24:21.024 so if you're lying on your back in a fee to push in back at you 00:24:21.024 --> 00:24:24.051 the curve a lot more back flattened out 00:24:24.051 --> 00:24:27.093 so the feed the purpose of using like rats if the purpose of was the release 00:24:27.093 --> 00:24:30.016 of the pressure on your back 00:24:30.016 --> 00:24:34.021 when i think that you're back from pressure and back again 00:24:34.021 --> 00:24:38.022 it's a little bit easier with a forty five-degree leg press 00:24:38.022 --> 00:24:39.011 bomb 00:24:39.011 --> 00:24:42.091 and some of them today president tonight relate press has occurred is built into 00:24:42.091 --> 00:24:48.055 that cpm 00:24:48.055 --> 00:24:54.013 now with the leg press most of them you can adjust the the seat back 00:24:54.013 --> 00:24:56.061 so 00:24:56.061 --> 00:24:59.003 maybe not clear but in this in this case 00:24:59.003 --> 00:25:02.025 the seat back as pushed up to ninety degrees 00:25:02.025 --> 00:25:05.072 so at the bottom persons knees agendas there on pets 00:25:05.072 --> 00:25:13.054 and in the second one receipt back is as recline as it was she laughs 00:25:13.054 --> 00:25:15.008 now here's what happens 00:25:15.008 --> 00:25:18.000 the the 00:25:18.000 --> 00:25:19.049 peaked or to the groups 00:25:19.049 --> 00:25:23.025 the joint that go with the blue chip biomechanical e strongest 00:25:23.025 --> 00:25:25.071 is it about seventy degrees flexion 00:25:25.071 --> 00:25:28.099 thread about right about here 00:25:28.099 --> 00:25:31.059 if u crank the seat back of the leg press 00:25:31.059 --> 00:25:35.011 as high as you can go 00:25:35.011 --> 00:25:38.059 well you quads basically your fingers which about ninety degrees of flexion in 00:25:38.059 --> 00:25:41.045 the excise though because you can walk out 00:25:41.045 --> 00:25:42.043 so you know you've 00:25:42.043 --> 00:25:46.002 feel that allotment grow and and and and the back side 00:25:46.002 --> 00:25:49.077 you really not coming near challenging the strength of the groups 00:25:49.077 --> 00:25:54.061 because where the goose is strongest is no more exercise you've walked out 00:25:54.061 --> 00:25:57.032 if your client seat back as far as you can 00:25:57.032 --> 00:26:01.047 so if you're finished position looks more like a standing up squat 00:26:01.047 --> 00:26:04.009 now you get a challenge of lieutenant cause it'll just be it will just be 00:26:04.009 --> 00:26:12.056 aquatics a size 00:26:12.056 --> 00:26:16.004 full month full range of motion a crater a discussion comment on what presents 00:26:16.004 --> 00:26:18.029 what sister 00:26:18.029 --> 00:26:25.013 poetry 00:26:25.013 --> 00:26:26.073 glassman crossfit 00:26:26.073 --> 00:26:31.029 he talks a lot about how the reasons like press isn't as functional whatever 00:26:31.029 --> 00:26:34.028 that may mean uh... jargon terms 00:26:34.028 --> 00:26:35.055 massive use the way that 00:26:35.055 --> 00:26:38.075 this time isn't mobile as property properly and 00:26:38.075 --> 00:26:40.084 i wonder if if 00:26:40.084 --> 00:26:45.051 what he's talking honestly the positioning and seated position 00:26:45.051 --> 00:26:51.033 that's not really a natural form for the spine to be barrientos anywhere 00:26:51.033 --> 00:26:53.077 this mark mark morgan 00:26:53.077 --> 00:26:56.669 boxes on talking about uh... no great last minute 00:26:56.669 --> 00:27:03.095 encounter crossfit 00:27:03.095 --> 00:27:05.809 well 00:27:05.809 --> 00:27:06.092 well 00:27:06.092 --> 00:27:09.028 there might be something to that 00:27:09.028 --> 00:27:13.429 okay it might be that 00:27:13.429 --> 00:27:16.047 most functional way of training 00:27:16.047 --> 00:27:21.006 your lower body might be was a form of body weight spot 00:27:21.006 --> 00:27:24.067 tax now you are mobilizing everything 00:27:24.067 --> 00:27:26.094 issue becomes how you make it harder 00:27:26.094 --> 00:27:30.065 obviously the crust answers more more expensive festive but that's got 00:27:30.065 --> 00:27:32.046 complications also 00:27:32.046 --> 00:27:34.035 com 00:27:34.035 --> 00:27:38.071 uh... i i'd if in the overnight chalet president de la lean towards one 00:27:38.071 --> 00:27:40.044 lakeside movements 00:27:40.044 --> 00:27:42.299 uh... 00:27:42.299 --> 00:27:46.033 and what's going to set up with something to a quick leg leg exercises 00:27:46.033 --> 00:27:51.033 buttresses a split spotlight in front of the other or a quote reverse launch 00:27:51.033 --> 00:27:55.031 i know marxist sons a big fan of walking lunges with laces hands 00:27:55.031 --> 00:27:59.027 so although the arguably if you want to argue which is more functional 00:27:59.027 --> 00:28:01.011 might be 00:28:01.011 --> 00:28:02.072 uh... 00:28:02.072 --> 00:28:06.058 more so than slot whether the bottle so i would like for us 00:28:06.058 --> 00:28:08.041 if the question is though 00:28:08.041 --> 00:28:13.002 i want to train my legs he has bigger as strong as possible 00:28:13.002 --> 00:28:14.429 then 00:28:14.429 --> 00:28:17.043 any bodyweight exercises assist us 00:28:17.043 --> 00:28:19.017 is not going up 00:28:19.017 --> 00:28:23.036 here we have to do a hundred bodyweight squats to too 00:28:23.036 --> 00:28:27.011 if you do a hundred bodyweight squats here's another one might be impossible 00:28:27.011 --> 00:28:29.078 but now you working on endurance 00:28:29.078 --> 00:28:30.069 okay or not 00:28:30.069 --> 00:28:31.088 really 00:28:31.088 --> 00:28:32.064 home 00:28:32.064 --> 00:28:34.002 lifting heavy 00:28:34.002 --> 00:28:37.033 professed twitch fibers or two 00:28:37.033 --> 00:28:40.066 challenge the strength of force capability of the muscle 00:28:40.066 --> 00:28:44.022 so the question really is wise person training 00:28:44.022 --> 00:28:47.062 truly functional training frankly is to do a sport 00:28:47.062 --> 00:28:49.059 forget the weight will forget 00:28:49.059 --> 00:28:52.039 artificial and forget the classes 00:28:52.039 --> 00:28:55.909 if you if you're a dance if your martial artist if you're in an athlete practice 00:28:55.909 --> 00:28:58.033 your sporting a much more 00:28:58.033 --> 00:28:59.042 specific than that 00:28:59.042 --> 00:29:05.049 but as an efficient way of getting stronger bigger muscles 00:29:05.049 --> 00:29:14.038 as you question 00:29:14.038 --> 00:29:16.021 i mean 00:29:16.021 --> 00:29:18.044 against way as you're saying is that 00:29:18.044 --> 00:29:22.002 late presses probably safer 00:29:22.002 --> 00:29:24.046 beheaded by to its client 00:29:24.046 --> 00:29:26.017 well i would say like process was 00:29:26.017 --> 00:29:27.036 uh... 00:29:27.036 --> 00:29:32.003 they closed at least a particular barbell spot 00:29:32.003 --> 00:29:34.919 if you are there look the japanese in context 00:29:34.919 --> 00:29:37.075 if you are going to buy those flocked there things you can do to make it less 00:29:37.075 --> 00:29:41.012 dangerous 00:29:41.012 --> 00:29:44.087 if you if you if you're not mad at the buckle squat than a leg press and you so 00:29:44.087 --> 00:29:48.639 much rain heavy for your lower body leg press probably get 00:29:48.639 --> 00:29:51.091 with some tweaks movies neck safest 00:29:51.091 --> 00:29:54.014 wasn t safer 00:29:54.014 --> 00:29:57.039 and if you're more concerned was the body working as a unit there's some kind 00:29:57.039 --> 00:30:00.025 of body weights lotto body weight 00:30:00.025 --> 00:30:00.092 ones 00:30:00.092 --> 00:30:03.072 is probably the most 00:30:03.072 --> 00:30:06.074 budget knock against wrongdoing body weight squats and wonders as you are 00:30:06.074 --> 00:30:09.007 with any kind of way 00:30:09.007 --> 00:30:09.091 self 00:30:09.091 --> 00:30:13.007 if i was selling body weight on the classes i would not have that position 00:30:13.007 --> 00:30:15.059 also 00:30:15.059 --> 00:30:17.559 detail again because of the question they depend 00:30:17.559 --> 00:30:20.069 because what the process training really 00:30:20.069 --> 00:30:22.036 little sons to be like 00:30:22.036 --> 00:30:25.078 there's no perfect answer any comes down to what your goals are where you want to 00:30:25.078 --> 00:30:30.045 do right as a like we've sent 00:30:30.045 --> 00:30:33.089 right in a lot of these these are yours with better hit process by building 00:30:33.089 --> 00:30:35.061 process punctual train 00:30:35.061 --> 00:30:41.004 it misses that first question twice but why is the first excise in first place 00:30:41.004 --> 00:30:43.007 again if you want rain heavy 00:30:43.007 --> 00:30:47.169 putting a bug on your back with some kind of body weight latex size 00:30:47.169 --> 00:30:48.006 zack is not the answer 00:30:48.006 --> 00:30:53.063 you can see his can't 00:30:53.063 --> 00:30:57.073 you know it's always easy when people see what's on the body 00:30:57.073 --> 00:30:58.085 okay fine 00:30:58.085 --> 00:31:00.046 but if 00:31:00.046 --> 00:31:02.095 so as far as we deal with it 00:31:02.095 --> 00:31:06.051 present to go against stance fifteen years 00:31:06.051 --> 00:31:11.024 wouldn't know a leg press identification tripped over 00:31:11.024 --> 00:31:15.066 functionally she certainly not week doing leaps and landing on one foot in 00:31:15.066 --> 00:31:19.001 doing well as required of her corrected itself 00:31:19.001 --> 00:31:21.064 italy boils down to 00:31:21.064 --> 00:31:28.012 wise person training 00:31:28.012 --> 00:31:33.011 okay so no this since the phrase full range of motion is it's gotten less 00:31:33.011 --> 00:31:35.012 prominent recently 00:31:35.012 --> 00:31:36.022 but 00:31:36.022 --> 00:31:39.067 fro until functional train became the current buzzword 00:31:39.067 --> 00:31:41.045 this is all over the place 00:31:41.045 --> 00:31:46.919 this was on instruction cards every exercise article said 00:31:46.919 --> 00:31:48.039 use a full range of motion 00:31:48.039 --> 00:31:52.002 every trainer felt obligated to say use a full range of motion 00:31:52.002 --> 00:31:55.083 norma switches medics ashamed everybody manufacturer that further instruction 00:31:55.083 --> 00:31:57.039 caught on a machine said 00:31:57.039 --> 00:32:01.032 use a full range of motion 00:32:01.032 --> 00:32:01.083 you 00:32:01.083 --> 00:32:07.027 the classes was lvl biomechanics or is it just about foreign 00:32:07.027 --> 00:32:13.038 so limited two aspects of this one is muscle ones joints 00:32:13.038 --> 00:32:16.035 this is a standard 00:32:16.035 --> 00:32:19.034 graphic of muscle force 00:32:19.034 --> 00:32:23.089 available and every biomechanics kinesiology 00:32:23.089 --> 00:32:28.028 excise physiology textbook 00:32:28.028 --> 00:32:30.049 what it shows is 00:32:30.049 --> 00:32:32.031 now lengthy 00:32:32.031 --> 00:32:33.009 length means 00:32:33.009 --> 00:32:36.005 to the right is a stretch 00:32:36.005 --> 00:32:37.047 as you come 00:32:37.047 --> 00:32:41.006 towards the left you move it was a shorter life 00:32:41.006 --> 00:32:42.025 what it says is 00:32:42.025 --> 00:32:46.076 when you're moving a muscle from stretched for fully contracted 00:32:46.076 --> 00:32:52.045 force your muscle generates increases up to a point and then decreases 00:32:52.045 --> 00:32:54.048 and leader of the other way 00:32:54.048 --> 00:32:57.054 when you being pulled into a stretch 00:32:57.054 --> 00:33:01.002 something else hickson 00:33:01.002 --> 00:33:04.012 the passive tension refers to 00:33:04.012 --> 00:33:06.078 non contracting elements of muscle fiber 00:33:06.078 --> 00:33:10.007 so that'll structure of muscle fiber 00:33:10.007 --> 00:33:12.279 it 00:33:12.279 --> 00:33:15.084 which is so i'd like a defense like you know if you if you missed a step 00:33:15.084 --> 00:33:16.098 or a few 00:33:16.098 --> 00:33:19.096 if you have to if you if you have to block something like a punch or if you 00:33:19.096 --> 00:33:24.087 catch something as soon as you suddenly and muscle switch back 00:33:24.087 --> 00:33:28.019 yes visited surprise you not voluntarily contracting 00:33:28.019 --> 00:33:30.047 by so the passive tension kicks in 00:33:30.047 --> 00:33:33.014 to protect the muscle 00:33:33.014 --> 00:33:35.052 is also apply matches content 00:33:35.052 --> 00:33:36.099 so as you u 00:33:36.099 --> 00:33:37.086 you john 00:33:37.086 --> 00:33:40.002 and you go into the landing 00:33:40.002 --> 00:33:43.045 your lengthening the muscle 00:33:43.045 --> 00:33:44.048 involuntarily 00:33:44.048 --> 00:33:46.004 and so that rebounds 00:33:46.004 --> 00:33:49.075 is to your conscious contraction 00:33:49.075 --> 00:33:53.011 now the issue if i'm not just of course would be you don't know what the top 00:33:53.011 --> 00:33:55.062 with a top limit is 00:33:55.062 --> 00:33:57.022 if you go to lift the way 00:33:57.022 --> 00:33:59.087 if it's too heavy you know right away 00:33:59.087 --> 00:34:03.035 if europe dropping the way down at the bottom 00:34:03.035 --> 00:34:06.025 it could be way you can handle it could not be which again we have no way of 00:34:06.025 --> 00:34:09.469 knowing where that top limit is 00:34:09.469 --> 00:34:11.699 but this is how muscle 00:34:11.699 --> 00:34:13.869 fiber muscles 00:34:13.869 --> 00:34:18.419 in muscle intact muscle fibers this is how they act 00:34:18.419 --> 00:34:19.075 there's a there's a 00:34:19.075 --> 00:34:22.189 this favorable length of force 00:34:22.189 --> 00:34:26.599 somewhere between fully stretched and fully contract 00:34:26.599 --> 00:34:32.009 now the thing with the speaker of the law is this is literally academic curve 00:34:32.009 --> 00:34:33.539 uh... 00:34:33.539 --> 00:34:34.629 sorry about that 00:34:34.629 --> 00:34:37.089 this is literally academic her 00:34:37.089 --> 00:34:40.739 if you detach a muscle from a rabbit a fraud to human 00:34:40.739 --> 00:34:43.829 and you stretch it or houston later contract 00:34:43.829 --> 00:34:46.459 those are the courage to get 00:34:46.459 --> 00:34:52.002 when muscles are intact on your body had look at fort curves 00:34:52.002 --> 00:34:56.039 isn't too technical terms from the grass is a case of the renters out here want 00:34:56.039 --> 00:34:58.219 testify without talking about 00:34:58.219 --> 00:34:59.979 com 00:34:59.979 --> 00:35:03.619 resting when traveling back and insufficiency is when the muscles 00:35:03.619 --> 00:35:06.219 his position or a for favor one 00:35:06.219 --> 00:35:07.059 passes 00:35:07.059 --> 00:35:11.019 is rosie is stretched or when the opposing muscle is taught interferes 00:35:11.019 --> 00:35:12.045 with the the 00:35:12.045 --> 00:35:14.369 active muscle 00:35:14.369 --> 00:35:17.017 and uh... tema basis is one 00:35:17.017 --> 00:35:23.319 muscle is sore caught it shifts one of the joints to accommodate 00:35:23.319 --> 00:35:26.002 stuff like that we are due to specific excise 00:35:26.002 --> 00:35:29.829 as more and you can demonstrate it more 00:35:29.829 --> 00:35:33.349 you 00:35:33.349 --> 00:35:36.849 now one thing about that 00:35:36.849 --> 00:35:39.189 through the basically 00:35:39.189 --> 00:35:40.339 curd 00:35:40.339 --> 00:35:42.119 is 00:35:42.119 --> 00:35:46.159 the text was all say that the at the extremes of motion 00:35:46.159 --> 00:35:50.068 the body tends to avoid those those positions in daily life 00:35:50.068 --> 00:35:53.109 so you're not going to run against them 00:35:53.109 --> 00:35:55.099 except that 00:35:55.099 --> 00:35:58.039 daily life is a real work out with weights are daily life 00:35:58.039 --> 00:36:01.649 so machine designed to put you into active insufficiency 00:36:01.649 --> 00:36:03.021 uh... 00:36:03.021 --> 00:36:07.023 exotic cannot isolation exercises from the bible imagines pritchard active 00:36:07.023 --> 00:36:09.199 insufficiency 00:36:09.199 --> 00:36:14.069 so as a for instance actual economic an astonishing activists efficiency for the 00:36:14.069 --> 00:36:16.879 klotz conduct on the subject here 00:36:16.879 --> 00:36:24.439 anyway gluck 00:36:24.439 --> 00:36:29.309 so o'shaughnessy here facing out 00:36:29.309 --> 00:36:32.759 enough with the buddhist but his behind you like la central issue 00:36:32.759 --> 00:36:35.839 industry national street unita since the title of it 00:36:35.839 --> 00:36:38.003 okay so just reagan me back 00:36:38.003 --> 00:36:39.088 okay self 00:36:39.088 --> 00:36:42.089 with the backers anglican walk out his name 00:36:42.089 --> 00:36:44.569 now as a physical exam 00:36:44.569 --> 00:36:46.899 the info as far as you can 00:36:46.899 --> 00:36:52.569 trent lott has legs 00:36:52.569 --> 00:36:56.219 knows he can walk as these out 00:36:56.219 --> 00:36:59.869 he tried to try and keep track each other as you come back 00:36:59.869 --> 00:37:03.095 he's locked out 00:37:03.095 --> 00:37:05.539 so 00:37:05.539 --> 00:37:07.089 you go into a gem 00:37:07.089 --> 00:37:10.629 guys that rental a situation pussy on cam back in the addy says something like 00:37:10.629 --> 00:37:14.719 a look at clark was trying to work out by personal training sessions and i just 00:37:14.719 --> 00:37:17.249 hit the back end on the machine is wrong 00:37:17.249 --> 00:37:20.809 if the back and go on the lady said she was at ninety degrees 00:37:20.809 --> 00:37:23.119 what happens is 00:37:23.119 --> 00:37:24.359 the 00:37:24.359 --> 00:37:27.409 declines with us today hit the detective to me 00:37:27.409 --> 00:37:33.139 is too short interpreters activist christiansen 00:37:33.139 --> 00:37:34.007 uh... 00:37:34.007 --> 00:37:36.089 so 00:37:36.089 --> 00:37:39.599 in gaelic in walking presence 00:37:39.599 --> 00:37:42.088 erectus is stretched over your head 00:37:42.088 --> 00:37:43.062 and 00:37:43.062 --> 00:37:46.719 shortened over the navy so you don't run into it 00:37:46.719 --> 00:37:49.939 but his ability in the extension if the back-end goes wrong you run right into 00:37:49.939 --> 00:37:50.069 it 00:37:50.069 --> 00:37:55.069 that applies to a lot of excitement faisal pullover machines 00:37:55.069 --> 00:37:55.549 devices 00:37:55.549 --> 00:38:01.309 dumbbell side raises this is active insufficiency food alkaloids 00:38:01.309 --> 00:38:03.519 rolling if you can give you a fear lacz 00:38:03.519 --> 00:38:05.529 this is 00:38:05.529 --> 00:38:11.529 peeps or collapses appear back here is that it is the last two short function 00:38:11.529 --> 00:38:13.068 uh... 00:38:13.068 --> 00:38:15.469 so 00:38:15.469 --> 00:38:18.759 answers are movements in iraq has and what was on the shoes or or bible in 00:38:18.759 --> 00:38:21.041 typed words are really real life movements 00:38:21.041 --> 00:38:24.095 this does come into play 00:38:24.095 --> 00:38:26.359 what's more important 00:38:26.359 --> 00:38:32.038 though without anandtech muscle is muscle pork kurz 00:38:32.038 --> 00:38:35.099 self 00:38:35.099 --> 00:38:36.429 moving left to right 00:38:36.429 --> 00:38:38.699 you go into a stretch but set 00:38:38.699 --> 00:38:41.239 who contracted 00:38:41.239 --> 00:38:44.044 and with these kind of show is the difference p ds 00:38:44.044 --> 00:38:48.829 this being no speed isometric this confesses feed 00:38:48.829 --> 00:38:52.041 for different speeds you biceps get stronger 00:38:52.041 --> 00:38:56.038 sand in the strength rocks 00:38:56.038 --> 00:38:58.699 if you notice 00:38:58.699 --> 00:39:00.003 at any speed 00:39:00.003 --> 00:39:03.053 the peak is between seventy and ninety degrees which means at about a right 00:39:03.053 --> 00:39:07.018 angled row those whereby since the strongest 00:39:07.018 --> 00:39:10.609 which happens to be where a conventional standing pros hearts that's where the 00:39:10.609 --> 00:39:15.059 sticking points 00:39:15.059 --> 00:39:17.869 this is 00:39:17.869 --> 00:39:21.469 this is it's working curve for 00:39:21.469 --> 00:39:23.919 shoulder flexion 00:39:23.919 --> 00:39:25.002 'em 00:39:25.002 --> 00:39:31.015 comparable to reverse like a bench press over script bench press 00:39:31.015 --> 00:39:34.519 inflation your body is strongest doubles by his side and as you know those 00:39:34.519 --> 00:39:36.092 corrupting its weaker 00:39:36.092 --> 00:39:40.259 that kind of a bench press is part of the sticking point sonya was by her side 00:39:40.259 --> 00:39:42.109 and as a lockout 00:39:42.109 --> 00:39:46.619 is less difficult 00:39:46.619 --> 00:39:49.719 this is an example of a of a complete mismatch 00:39:49.719 --> 00:39:53.549 where an exercise mechanically hardest where your body's weakest 00:39:53.549 --> 00:39:56.669 sofa shoulder extension 00:39:56.669 --> 00:39:58.449 meeting 00:39:58.449 --> 00:39:59.005 survivor to not 00:39:59.005 --> 00:40:02.509 so exciting here 00:40:02.509 --> 00:40:04.669 your arms approaching you 00:40:04.669 --> 00:40:09.089 the dumbbell pullover is exactly the opposite 00:40:09.089 --> 00:40:11.064 dumbbell pull over your life is strongest in the top position which is 00:40:11.064 --> 00:40:13.709 where you walked out 00:40:13.709 --> 00:40:16.699 as a way that was overhead alaska getting weaker 00:40:16.699 --> 00:40:19.069 but the excess getting harder 00:40:19.069 --> 00:40:22.889 that bag size is particularly dangerous 00:40:22.889 --> 00:40:25.989 regina jim in new york once 00:40:25.989 --> 00:40:27.329 thanks dumbbell off the rack 00:40:27.329 --> 00:40:29.066 flies back on the bench 00:40:29.066 --> 00:40:30.939 is linebackers 00:40:30.939 --> 00:40:32.038 bundles to light 00:40:32.038 --> 00:40:33.028 brings it back 00:40:33.028 --> 00:40:35.229 it's heavier dumbbell 00:40:35.229 --> 00:40:36.749 not socialite 00:40:36.749 --> 00:40:37.789 things are back 00:40:37.789 --> 00:40:39.959 comes back with the heavy dumbbells okay 00:40:39.959 --> 00:40:42.609 this is right this is heavy 00:40:42.609 --> 00:40:44.479 as he comes back with it 00:40:44.479 --> 00:40:47.097 now we can stop it because the lever on that bigger 00:40:47.097 --> 00:40:51.239 disappeared while shows 00:40:51.239 --> 00:40:53.469 night oocyte ellington garden 00:40:53.469 --> 00:40:56.042 and he said why do you think they'll go off the floor 00:40:56.042 --> 00:40:59.839 well it's very simple answer direct if you take them go off the floor you 00:40:59.839 --> 00:41:02.549 started when the exercises harness office too heavy for you know right away 00:41:02.549 --> 00:41:04.119 and just don't do it 00:41:04.119 --> 00:41:07.759 this guy started where the exercises the easiest 00:41:07.759 --> 00:41:08.849 and 00:41:08.849 --> 00:41:13.859 there is a mess 00:41:13.859 --> 00:41:18.009 so that's a complete mismatch 00:41:18.009 --> 00:41:22.329 did this one this stray dog pulled out of cables match the better again 00:41:22.329 --> 00:41:25.014 use any part of a cable here's the excise hardest 00:41:25.014 --> 00:41:27.839 it's also where lots of our strongest 00:41:27.839 --> 00:41:30.769 and imagine on some towards the excise it's easier 00:41:30.769 --> 00:41:35.339 as real as to getting weaker so it matches well 00:41:35.339 --> 00:41:37.094 them unless one this is a role 00:41:37.094 --> 00:41:38.289 rose 00:41:38.289 --> 00:41:40.529 uh... 00:41:40.529 --> 00:41:44.729 again rosa heart goes a harness unravels a close your body 00:41:44.729 --> 00:41:46.559 that's realized we kids 00:41:46.559 --> 00:41:50.169 so it's another mismatch 00:41:50.169 --> 00:41:53.829 so the point now the point doesn't ideally the excise matches 00:41:53.829 --> 00:41:56.002 so so so ideally 00:41:56.002 --> 00:42:01.229 neck size mechanically hardest we muscles abiotic akeli strongest 00:42:01.229 --> 00:42:02.979 nam 00:42:02.979 --> 00:42:05.859 absent the ideal situation 00:42:05.859 --> 00:42:10.709 you don't worry as much about training the full range of motion as training 00:42:10.709 --> 00:42:14.959 what i'll call the effective range of motion or the strongest rings the motion 00:42:14.959 --> 00:42:18.489 because if you do in exercise which is just too heavy for you here where your 00:42:18.489 --> 00:42:20.509 weakest 00:42:20.509 --> 00:42:24.005 you must like garland might be breathing heavy rain and i thought it seems 00:42:24.005 --> 00:42:26.609 but you have a really challenge 00:42:26.609 --> 00:42:28.419 the force 00:42:28.419 --> 00:42:31.489 producing capability of the muscle which is directly what we trainings was to be 00:42:31.489 --> 00:42:34.239 about 00:42:34.239 --> 00:42:36.719 well 00:42:36.719 --> 00:42:39.939 if you do pick an exercise fences i say in 00:42:39.939 --> 00:42:42.789 the extension which is this will be here 00:42:42.789 --> 00:42:46.859 if you could exercise and you only train the shortens position 00:42:46.859 --> 00:42:50.679 you know there's a quote a rest stop 00:42:50.679 --> 00:42:54.359 all you're doing is reducing the amount of weight you working out with 00:42:54.359 --> 00:42:57.017 because the curve never inverse 00:42:57.017 --> 00:42:58.469 you'll never said 00:42:58.469 --> 00:43:00.329 a basic strength curve 00:43:00.329 --> 00:43:02.869 and turned into a u_-shaped by training the ends 00:43:02.869 --> 00:43:07.549 this is not how how muscle science works 00:43:07.549 --> 00:43:11.799 so this would have some implications for things like uh... 00:43:11.799 --> 00:43:15.359 any of the various partial training techniques partial victory techniques 00:43:15.359 --> 00:43:16.319 where 00:43:16.319 --> 00:43:17.279 your 00:43:17.279 --> 00:43:20.689 with the latest phone burns and bodybuilding really doing a fraction of 00:43:20.689 --> 00:43:22.509 the of the motion 00:43:22.509 --> 00:43:26.349 if you want change the sake of the muscle burning ok fine but as tens of 00:43:26.349 --> 00:43:29.349 getting stronger challenging with the muscle can do 00:43:29.349 --> 00:43:35.519 you've got to be in strong ranges of the movements 00:43:35.519 --> 00:43:38.349 any questions about the muscles in full range of motion 00:43:38.349 --> 00:43:48.679 muscle that 00:43:48.679 --> 00:43:50.949 so's you reduce partial 00:43:50.949 --> 00:43:53.409 at the strongest for the motion 00:43:53.409 --> 00:43:55.038 a good thing 00:43:55.038 --> 00:43:58.559 the competition look for a vote 00:43:58.559 --> 00:44:03.389 frustration lawrence's following closer band was seven thousand when we could 00:44:03.389 --> 00:44:05.068 spark 00:44:05.068 --> 00:44:10.729 so frozen some n 00:44:10.729 --> 00:44:13.063 if you were too 00:44:13.063 --> 00:44:14.229 it 00:44:14.229 --> 00:44:18.219 though it does beg the question why use any range of motion at all 00:44:18.219 --> 00:44:20.018 why not just train 00:44:20.018 --> 00:44:25.014 at the one point where your strongest 00:44:25.014 --> 00:44:26.919 as a that's a good question 00:44:26.919 --> 00:44:31.829 i think the price practically the real answer is 00:44:31.829 --> 00:44:33.049 you don't 00:44:33.049 --> 00:44:36.469 you don't really you don't really calorie most equipment people tran ahn 00:44:36.469 --> 00:44:39.189 is a calibrated to speed 00:44:39.189 --> 00:44:43.259 so you don't really know frig on fifty degrees 00:44:43.259 --> 00:44:46.339 iran fifty degrees a second note we don't really know the speed of we're 00:44:46.339 --> 00:44:47.759 moving at 00:44:47.759 --> 00:44:52.091 as israel is speed we don't really know where that peter like triangle is 00:44:52.091 --> 00:44:56.409 within hours of bouts of use some range of motion 00:44:56.409 --> 00:44:59.939 you're probably going to cover it 00:44:59.939 --> 00:45:04.229 uh... years ago divisive connect mu machines were popular or were around and 00:45:04.229 --> 00:45:05.089 use it 00:45:05.089 --> 00:45:08.349 speed will now case you could you could 00:45:08.349 --> 00:45:11.979 but with regular commercial waits in the sheen's you don't exactly know how fast 00:45:11.979 --> 00:45:16.999 you go into don't exactly know where that pete triangle is 00:45:16.999 --> 00:45:22.709 but you're right it would lead to believe the only china taiwan joint 00:45:22.709 --> 00:45:30.349 ideals for move on to the joints in full range of motion 00:45:30.349 --> 00:45:32.829 uh... demo of those things that receive 00:45:32.829 --> 00:45:35.839 you know bearing is in the audience 00:45:35.839 --> 00:45:38.009 if you train on machines 00:45:38.009 --> 00:45:40.119 the extension machine fact ac 00:45:40.119 --> 00:45:45.349 to see the instruction line up the joint with the axis of the machine 00:45:45.349 --> 00:45:48.349 so single joint machines imply that 00:45:48.349 --> 00:45:51.064 all of your joints act like hinges 00:45:51.064 --> 00:45:52.053 if you do 00:45:52.053 --> 00:45:54.076 kettlebell type classes or other kinds 00:45:54.076 --> 00:45:58.349 freeway unity or except at the south 00:45:58.349 --> 00:46:01.299 and they have you moved you have in loading your joints in a lot of 00:46:01.299 --> 00:46:03.069 different directions 00:46:03.069 --> 00:46:09.319 that implies a new joints or all swivels dual ballin socket 00:46:09.319 --> 00:46:12.409 in biomechanics a joint so far 00:46:12.409 --> 00:46:15.339 blends of these six basic types 00:46:15.339 --> 00:46:21.399 they're not true hinges and i've been up to a ball issac 00:46:21.399 --> 00:46:24.039 so frances with the navy 00:46:24.039 --> 00:46:28.979 you really can't line up the axis of really worth it with the machine axis 00:46:28.979 --> 00:46:33.359 because then the disney was a hinge 00:46:33.359 --> 00:46:35.429 isn't he wasn't sure it hinge 00:46:35.429 --> 00:46:36.049 it would 00:46:36.049 --> 00:46:38.839 rotate this way 00:46:38.839 --> 00:46:42.089 and that would line up with a machine axis 00:46:42.089 --> 00:46:44.809 if the machine was a rolling joint 00:46:44.809 --> 00:46:47.819 when you move the issue and it would roll off 00:46:47.819 --> 00:46:49.809 and it is a slight injury 00:46:49.809 --> 00:46:52.939 it would slide this way 00:46:52.939 --> 00:46:57.699 what happens within the it is it's a rolling in sliding joint 00:46:57.699 --> 00:47:01.429 syllables in slides in place 00:47:01.429 --> 00:47:04.039 the the axis 00:47:04.039 --> 00:47:05.999 and therefore right corner 00:47:05.999 --> 00:47:09.014 the axis changes depending on how far better news 00:47:09.014 --> 00:47:11.419 so technically you can't line up the axis 00:47:11.419 --> 00:47:19.919 of your knee with a machine because acs is always moving 00:47:19.919 --> 00:47:20.088 bizad 00:47:20.088 --> 00:47:22.519 so now three 00:47:22.519 --> 00:47:26.065 if we look at full range of motion with and the extension for instance 00:47:26.065 --> 00:47:32.729 and you really working at blocking the out as far as i can go 00:47:32.729 --> 00:47:36.056 the issue with that is a there's a there's a mechanism to swell mechanism 00:47:36.056 --> 00:47:38.519 channel rotation 00:47:38.519 --> 00:47:39.979 so food for 00:47:39.979 --> 00:47:45.199 the middle of the original shit it does function like a hinge 00:47:45.199 --> 00:47:47.929 at the end 00:47:47.929 --> 00:47:52.379 the bones of the shame in the in the claude rotate on each other 00:47:52.379 --> 00:47:54.004 lock 00:47:54.004 --> 00:47:58.799 sowwy the the shane will rotate externally or that the femur will rotate 00:47:58.799 --> 00:48:00.449 internally and locks together 00:48:00.449 --> 00:48:03.033 the point of that is on the stand up straight a walking 00:48:03.033 --> 00:48:05.064 you're not using a muscular effort 00:48:05.064 --> 00:48:08.539 there is a passive lock it in the 00:48:08.539 --> 00:48:12.015 so if you are the landlady such machine and you really diligently trying to lock 00:48:12.015 --> 00:48:15.169 in the arrogance resisted 00:48:15.169 --> 00:48:16.609 what's happening is 00:48:16.609 --> 00:48:21.009 you're taking this passive only u bony lock 00:48:21.009 --> 00:48:25.209 your loading an extra weight on it and you're applying great internal force 00:48:25.209 --> 00:48:28.079 to janice bony lock into position 00:48:28.079 --> 00:48:30.749 that's designed to be a passive walk 00:48:30.749 --> 00:48:34.249 with your body weight standing upright 00:48:34.249 --> 00:48:39.329 so you causal burn as u tryna locking me out 00:48:39.329 --> 00:48:42.899 but you really just bringing out a lot of unnecessary joint stress for the sake 00:48:42.899 --> 00:48:47.179 of feeling exercise 00:48:47.179 --> 00:48:50.039 practically what you do is you if you watch some on the extension 00:48:50.039 --> 00:48:54.069 and at the end of the motion you'll see you'll see 00:48:54.069 --> 00:48:55.539 will happen again today 00:48:55.539 --> 00:48:57.989 added if your knees are free to move 00:48:57.989 --> 00:48:59.979 when you're locking me out 00:48:59.979 --> 00:49:05.179 the shane rotate excel in all your female rotate internally 00:49:05.179 --> 00:49:08.319 recycling situation in china lockout 00:49:08.319 --> 00:49:11.038 that movement still has to happen so you'll see some shifting going on in 00:49:11.038 --> 00:49:12.709 this e 00:49:12.709 --> 00:49:16.339 the thing to do will be the watching this is a shifting stuff starts that's 00:49:16.339 --> 00:49:18.079 the end of the repetition 00:49:18.079 --> 00:49:19.046 because past that point 00:49:19.046 --> 00:49:22.019 you're just trying to force that bony lock 00:49:22.019 --> 00:49:28.799 if the again that's designed to be a passive lock 00:49:28.799 --> 00:49:31.949 at the back end that i was walking in the apt 00:49:31.949 --> 00:49:33.839 as you bending the knee 00:49:33.839 --> 00:49:37.329 as you pull you you need more and more inflection 00:49:37.329 --> 00:49:40.269 again the way the bone to shape in the femur and shane 00:49:40.269 --> 00:49:43.979 before it is going to move towards the center line 00:49:43.979 --> 00:49:50.369 so if you slot normally people's knees will go out 00:49:50.369 --> 00:49:53.229 falls in the old signed bodybuilding instruction lena 00:49:53.229 --> 00:49:56.025 for suit you cause power forcible part 00:49:56.025 --> 00:49:57.008 yours is preventing or your 00:49:57.008 --> 00:50:06.919 fighting this natural movement of the navy 00:50:06.919 --> 00:50:09.093 fruit or muscles going to take a look at it from the extension 00:50:09.093 --> 00:50:12.729 is a muscular ripley's a muscular 00:50:12.729 --> 00:50:13.839 bom 00:50:13.839 --> 00:50:16.359 component of china's foreign jim ocean 00:50:16.359 --> 00:50:19.459 and there's a joint component 00:50:19.459 --> 00:50:21.009 can i have a ne phir 00:50:21.009 --> 00:50:32.089 uh... before while questions about the new york info emotion 00:50:32.089 --> 00:50:34.079 about ten years of such a second 00:50:34.079 --> 00:50:37.629 with what you know i might be miami anticipating it 00:50:37.629 --> 00:50:43.089 almost half a dozen times past three years my life probs not recently 00:50:43.089 --> 00:50:45.369 the best way to work out my needs 00:50:45.369 --> 00:50:49.389 forgetting them arrival the surgery on a quick fix a steep it like for us 00:50:49.389 --> 00:50:53.109 perhaps but i don't know what the defense extensions but 00:50:53.109 --> 00:50:55.043 weighs almost like stay away from them 00:50:55.043 --> 00:50:57.013 it sounds like a again that night 00:50:57.013 --> 00:51:00.819 knowing what's going on extension by definition is just to put a lot of 00:51:00.819 --> 00:51:03.309 pressure on you made 00:51:03.309 --> 00:51:04.509 sellers gregory 00:51:04.509 --> 00:51:08.639 to clinic fired acted as expected 00:51:08.639 --> 00:51:13.499 goes well rehab isn't is it and use a different says invokes 00:51:13.499 --> 00:51:15.109 interest rates 00:51:15.109 --> 00:51:16.529 com 00:51:16.529 --> 00:51:20.599 but you definitely wouldn't want the machine to push you into a stretch 00:51:20.599 --> 00:51:22.069 and hitler and to really overemphasize that 00:51:22.069 --> 00:51:28.139 finished position again could you just buying a strong bones 00:51:28.139 --> 00:51:30.829 kentucky 00:51:30.829 --> 00:51:32.429 bisa 00:51:32.429 --> 00:51:35.179 fraud emotionally havoc on another 00:51:35.179 --> 00:51:37.189 the subject 00:51:37.189 --> 00:51:39.229 to demonstrate 00:51:39.229 --> 00:51:42.089 a balance here 00:51:42.089 --> 00:51:49.069 carfax 00:51:49.069 --> 00:51:51.559 bite so 00:51:51.559 --> 00:51:54.349 everyone just quickly without they can raise your hand overhead 00:51:54.349 --> 00:51:57.499 is a job 00:51:57.499 --> 00:51:59.069 okay 00:51:59.069 --> 00:52:02.349 for chile before so you know the directing klamath 00:52:02.349 --> 00:52:05.119 notice nobody 00:52:05.119 --> 00:52:07.809 notably obviously 00:52:07.809 --> 00:52:10.599 legislative suicide 00:52:10.599 --> 00:52:12.699 and nobody 00:52:12.699 --> 00:52:15.769 foresee handle in here tried to talk this way 00:52:15.769 --> 00:52:18.509 answer for salad dressing 00:52:18.509 --> 00:52:21.045 turn detail bosnia was pointing out 00:52:21.045 --> 00:52:23.659 lead with the painting try to lift up 00:52:23.659 --> 00:52:25.092 as far as you can go 00:52:25.092 --> 00:52:27.869 obviously about halfway up 00:52:27.869 --> 00:52:29.869 your body shapes 00:52:29.869 --> 00:52:32.799 buttressed all 00:52:32.799 --> 00:52:34.649 energy externally rotate 00:52:34.649 --> 00:52:36.199 you can continue without 00:52:36.199 --> 00:52:41.499 without any any obstruction 00:52:41.499 --> 00:52:44.959 but you're not going to go kitchen schaufler 00:52:44.959 --> 00:52:46.085 digga digga doo digga doo shoulder 00:52:46.085 --> 00:52:47.979 on the website 00:52:47.979 --> 00:52:49.679 we'll try to demonstrate here is 00:52:49.679 --> 00:52:51.569 at this point 00:52:51.569 --> 00:52:53.979 there's a pony obstruction 00:52:53.979 --> 00:52:57.289 so either definition shoulder 00:52:57.289 --> 00:53:06.239 but definitely if you excel in rotate that russian president gore claim 00:53:06.239 --> 00:53:08.032 this comes into play on 00:53:08.032 --> 00:53:09.979 an upright role 00:53:09.979 --> 00:53:13.149 it comes into play on 00:53:13.149 --> 00:53:16.189 some some sideways 00:53:16.189 --> 00:53:22.039 machines with a with a position here and have you tried to lift up 00:53:22.039 --> 00:53:25.799 go to the front principles loads of fun 00:53:25.799 --> 00:53:27.309 it really comes up right 00:53:27.309 --> 00:53:28.509 now from 00:53:28.509 --> 00:53:30.089 from here up 00:53:30.089 --> 00:53:31.069 is pretty clean 00:53:31.069 --> 00:53:32.068 right about here 00:53:32.068 --> 00:53:36.086 you start slow down a little bit of an obstruction so now rotated it internal 00:53:36.086 --> 00:53:41.089 rotation a glove click 00:53:41.089 --> 00:53:44.095 what happens if you happen to shoulder is that when you're inflection 00:53:44.095 --> 00:53:46.589 and excel rotation 00:53:46.589 --> 00:53:49.099 hit a point of leading to binding 00:53:49.099 --> 00:53:51.027 limitation elicits weights and that's what's 00:53:51.027 --> 00:53:53.939 that's what's including your partner movement 00:53:53.939 --> 00:53:57.219 not a hold of your muscle or folded exercises 00:53:57.219 --> 00:53:59.319 hooligans and shoulder 00:53:59.319 --> 00:54:04.239 when un chali rotate you on buying them you can come up again 00:54:04.239 --> 00:54:08.439 apec something about this means excise lives means if you're doing 00:54:08.439 --> 00:54:09.063 chin up 00:54:09.063 --> 00:54:13.079 with suit was almost touching or or pull down 00:54:13.079 --> 00:54:16.039 when the weight pulls you up 00:54:16.039 --> 00:54:18.399 if you're forcing a full range of motion 00:54:18.399 --> 00:54:22.989 you always have to flare out 00:54:22.989 --> 00:54:26.709 you can try to go up higher but the difficulty feeling is that is not an 00:54:26.709 --> 00:54:30.029 unproven muscle you just reading those joints 00:54:30.029 --> 00:54:34.529 think about a machine presses the machine press is too close together 00:54:34.529 --> 00:54:37.489 you're listening to lift its very harshly harding to push through it but 00:54:37.489 --> 00:54:44.819 you're pushing through the leading to shoulder 00:54:44.819 --> 00:54:48.299 almost everyone 00:54:48.299 --> 00:54:50.819 when you did lift his shoulder op 00:54:50.819 --> 00:54:53.699 everyone kind of cut between the two planes are you going to reflection and 00:54:53.699 --> 00:54:56.849 they don't throughout the shins will show up again 00:54:56.849 --> 00:54:58.066 just disgusted 00:54:58.066 --> 00:55:02.129 forget the rest of the social 00:55:02.129 --> 00:55:04.419 analyst with the players and half 00:55:04.419 --> 00:55:07.379 evident 00:55:07.379 --> 00:55:11.749 everyone when between two reflection pure and pure abduction 00:55:11.749 --> 00:55:16.569 because this is where the shoulder socket opens up 00:55:16.569 --> 00:55:19.569 the bone in the ball and socket of your shoulder joint 00:55:19.569 --> 00:55:23.589 it doesn't open up surely this with a blue over truly this way at sylvan 00:55:23.589 --> 00:55:24.789 somewhere in here 00:55:24.789 --> 00:55:30.979 so somewhere in here you have the least amount of obstruction to moving on 00:55:30.979 --> 00:55:34.449 you 00:55:34.449 --> 00:55:37.679 again i think about what this means for exercises 00:55:37.679 --> 00:55:41.939 obviously press behind the neck of the barbell usa via standard exercise so you 00:55:41.939 --> 00:55:44.819 push on the whole way back here 00:55:44.819 --> 00:55:46.919 well when you fully abduct like that 00:55:46.919 --> 00:55:48.909 europe in june 00:55:48.909 --> 00:55:49.829 impinging right 00:55:49.829 --> 00:55:52.509 at this point point of the ball socket 00:55:52.509 --> 00:55:54.559 say with uh... pulled up behind the neck 00:55:54.559 --> 00:55:58.309 all right we're forcing our on this for back as you can discuss as muscle 00:55:58.309 --> 00:55:59.069 involved 00:55:59.069 --> 00:56:02.209 you're pissing off the jury 00:56:02.209 --> 00:56:06.029 think in terms of triceps exercises 00:56:06.029 --> 00:56:09.729 this recently flipping through metrics have a lot of the sender on the show of 00:56:09.729 --> 00:56:11.529 freeway workout 00:56:11.529 --> 00:56:14.015 missile guiding dumbbell triceps extensions 00:56:14.015 --> 00:56:16.029 and in the instructions mrs 00:56:16.029 --> 00:56:18.339 a month ago it says 00:56:18.339 --> 00:56:22.589 holding caused by your side slave triceps 00:56:22.589 --> 00:56:26.729 this is irrelevant to the triceps triceps just read your elbow out 00:56:26.729 --> 00:56:30.349 what happens is we do the sexes i sure enough the movie it was two years if you 00:56:30.349 --> 00:56:31.056 start to feel 00:56:31.056 --> 00:56:33.359 more tension here 00:56:33.359 --> 00:56:45.679 you must feel heat rises working better you're feeling the strain shoulders 00:56:45.679 --> 00:56:49.619 move in move it moving overhead is or is all relates capital here over them 00:56:49.619 --> 00:56:57.039 uh... 00:56:57.039 --> 00:57:00.109 parts part of the part of this plane 00:57:00.109 --> 00:57:02.109 does not function not abduction 00:57:02.109 --> 00:57:07.249 is that this is the angle at the sarantis is strongest at 00:57:07.249 --> 00:57:10.299 that comes into play because they will not over head 00:57:10.299 --> 00:57:13.094 up to about ninety degrees is crucial to flexion 00:57:13.094 --> 00:57:17.539 bedell toys contract y'all moves up 00:57:17.539 --> 00:57:22.099 over ninety degrees now 00:57:22.099 --> 00:57:26.079 your delta religion activist efficiency they can't get shorter 00:57:26.079 --> 00:57:28.079 so what happens is 00:57:28.079 --> 00:57:31.809 that ups_ pulls the top of this capella 00:57:31.809 --> 00:57:35.329 and thus arrest pulls the bottom of this capital to have the effect of turning 00:57:35.329 --> 00:57:37.589 the entire ballin suck it up 00:57:37.589 --> 00:57:42.269 so the book ball socket opens up clearly ought to hear 00:57:42.269 --> 00:57:46.189 abs of clearly have to hear it in terms of the further overhead beholden system 00:57:46.189 --> 00:57:47.659 has to share 00:57:47.659 --> 00:57:52.809 so that's another reason for that that reporter playing 00:57:52.809 --> 00:57:53.033 well 00:57:53.033 --> 00:57:56.689 that's also why for instance 00:57:56.689 --> 00:57:59.739 there's there's very little true overhead then a symbol of it will be 00:57:59.739 --> 00:58:01.549 pumping iron 00:58:01.549 --> 00:58:03.759 by his civil treadmill 00:58:03.759 --> 00:58:09.029 andy's pressing exam i just make sure it will motion right here 00:58:09.029 --> 00:58:12.029 well especially especially it was not a mostly had 00:58:12.029 --> 00:58:14.969 as because true overhead does it really exists 00:58:14.969 --> 00:58:17.034 that's why i know that would be a bit of the press 00:58:17.034 --> 00:58:20.078 because he talked about here and then it was unavoidable that turned into a bench 00:58:20.078 --> 00:58:22.119 press 00:58:22.119 --> 00:58:24.109 because you really can't 00:58:24.109 --> 00:58:25.179 with the model 00:58:25.179 --> 00:58:28.989 you stress really is a strong enough to tilt everything 00:58:28.989 --> 00:58:34.013 so if you go completely overhead 00:58:34.013 --> 00:58:37.639 it also look at the shame designs a lot of overhead press designs 00:58:37.639 --> 00:58:40.929 the bill that a high incline and not built so that you're sitting straight up 00:58:40.929 --> 00:58:44.439 and pushing straight back behind it 00:58:44.439 --> 00:58:49.139 regardless press and intentions on president very steep incline seventy 00:58:49.139 --> 00:58:52.019 eight degrees 00:58:52.019 --> 00:58:53.309 fully what move on 00:58:53.309 --> 00:58:58.429 chris is not joins a range of motion 00:58:58.429 --> 00:59:00.579 okay philip glass 00:59:00.579 --> 00:59:03.049 rhetorical question is whether 00:59:03.049 --> 00:59:07.309 the human machine is not designed for speed or for strength 00:59:07.309 --> 00:59:09.063 with all the media about how to lift weights 00:59:09.063 --> 00:59:13.064 the question might be should we be lifting weights 00:59:13.064 --> 00:59:17.299 okay this comes from mouth ever harmon 00:59:17.299 --> 00:59:22.179 goto the bomb attacks chapter in one of the early an essay textbooks 00:59:22.179 --> 00:59:24.319 and 00:59:24.319 --> 00:59:26.919 right here is explains why 00:59:26.919 --> 00:59:30.004 by all three y bomb attacks are important 00:59:30.004 --> 00:59:32.299 if you have 00:59:32.299 --> 00:59:37.809 ten pounds of waiting your hand the internal forces are dramatically higher 00:59:37.809 --> 00:59:41.069 because it empowers await is acting through a very long lever 00:59:41.069 --> 00:59:46.319 your muscles acting a very short levers 00:59:46.319 --> 00:59:51.569 an old-time to overtime leverage diagram 00:59:51.569 --> 00:59:54.389 the leverage that man 00:59:54.389 --> 00:59:57.369 rather tell you about for a second request levers monologues 00:59:57.369 --> 00:59:59.369 everyday they deliver it is in 00:59:59.369 --> 01:00:02.659 nutcracker 01:00:02.659 --> 01:00:06.339 commercial nutcracker right you have an axis 01:00:06.339 --> 01:00:08.029 trestle there 01:00:08.029 --> 01:00:11.999 peer pressure woodlands 01:00:11.999 --> 01:00:16.079 none of that one and one of his question one hand i hope not if you can diffusion 01:00:16.079 --> 01:00:17.339 does your plan 01:00:17.339 --> 01:00:20.599 by social debate got to talk a 01:00:20.599 --> 01:00:23.042 so you have an axis 01:00:23.042 --> 01:00:25.979 you put the resistance close to the axis 01:00:25.979 --> 01:00:27.789 and you'll hold 01:00:27.789 --> 01:00:28.779 the business end 01:00:28.779 --> 01:00:30.969 far away 01:00:30.969 --> 01:00:33.619 and with a very sms state 01:00:33.619 --> 01:00:39.819 with a very small amount of effort 01:00:39.819 --> 01:00:42.969 you fly a lot of course 01:00:42.969 --> 01:00:44.819 so this kind of lever 01:00:44.819 --> 01:00:46.979 applies force 01:00:46.979 --> 01:00:49.359 little bit of course of the at the at the eighties 01:00:49.359 --> 01:00:52.289 lot of foresee the axis 01:00:52.289 --> 01:00:55.109 you would never 01:00:55.109 --> 01:00:55.759 reverses 01:00:55.759 --> 01:00:59.329 you would never put the the resistance at the end 01:00:59.329 --> 01:01:02.849 and try to apply for cigarettes 01:01:02.849 --> 01:01:05.859 it just doesn't work you can generate any force 01:01:05.859 --> 01:01:07.989 this kind of letter 01:01:07.989 --> 01:01:09.459 doesn't leverage force 01:01:09.459 --> 01:01:11.689 or what it does 01:01:11.689 --> 01:01:13.419 leverages distance 01:01:13.419 --> 01:01:15.759 a little bit of most of the axis 01:01:15.759 --> 01:01:21.319 it's a lot of motion of the president's 01:01:21.319 --> 01:01:24.029 a little bit a motion at the axis 01:01:24.029 --> 01:01:26.999 it's a lot of this incident 01:01:26.999 --> 01:01:30.129 un levers lisa muscles were talking about 01:01:30.129 --> 01:01:32.689 leverage this instant leverage force 01:01:32.689 --> 01:01:35.909 much more hopeless goes into the motion it comes out 01:01:35.909 --> 01:01:37.045 but muscles distance 01:01:37.045 --> 01:01:39.789 goes into motion 01:01:39.789 --> 01:01:41.459 a little bit a motion at the hip 01:01:41.459 --> 01:01:44.259 a lot of motion before 01:01:44.259 --> 01:01:46.085 so human letters leverage business 01:01:46.085 --> 01:01:54.869 not force 01:01:54.869 --> 01:01:57.015 well 01:01:57.015 --> 01:02:01.869 and sincere leverage this is 01:02:01.869 --> 01:02:02.909 and 01:02:02.909 --> 01:02:05.229 leases we let his distance 01:02:05.229 --> 01:02:08.099 and speed is this is the bio bio time 01:02:08.099 --> 01:02:11.149 it takes a lot of time for this little motion 01:02:11.149 --> 01:02:14.038 to create this big march 01:02:14.038 --> 01:02:18.749 so you wouldn't human skeletons abyss built leverage its feet 01:02:18.749 --> 01:02:22.189 little this is a little bit of this is over here but this is here in the same 01:02:22.189 --> 01:02:28.739 time 01:02:28.739 --> 01:02:32.839 technical stuff tent was of the letter everything is no it isn't with the 01:02:32.839 --> 01:02:36.349 nutcracker 01:02:36.349 --> 01:02:39.779 resists is close to the axis leverages effort 01:02:39.779 --> 01:02:47.019 this is far away from the axis led resistance 01:02:47.019 --> 01:02:50.169 consisted of mostly grass or of human 01:02:50.169 --> 01:02:51.459 muscle power 01:02:51.459 --> 01:02:53.319 take it from a book called 01:02:53.319 --> 01:02:55.038 prime mover by steven vocal 01:02:55.038 --> 01:03:01.809 which is it a great texts on the history of muscle and how muscles used 01:03:01.809 --> 01:03:03.949 and what does shows is 01:03:03.949 --> 01:03:07.469 is basically that 01:03:07.469 --> 01:03:09.709 in spite of 01:03:09.709 --> 01:03:11.095 humans the leverage the distance 01:03:11.095 --> 01:03:17.729 there's a sweet spot of speed and force we get the most power 01:03:17.729 --> 01:03:19.559 so 01:03:19.559 --> 01:03:21.839 ed zero steve 01:03:21.839 --> 01:03:23.749 you guys are the more civil sports 01:03:23.749 --> 01:03:26.899 which is consistent with the muscle media that says you can hold more than 01:03:26.899 --> 01:03:28.069 you can read 01:03:28.069 --> 01:03:33.909 by your greater static strength and have positive strength 01:03:33.909 --> 01:03:38.319 at a maximum speed movies president can 01:03:38.319 --> 01:03:40.309 you can exert much force at all 01:03:40.309 --> 01:03:44.004 which is consistent with those muscles worker to showed higher toward curves 01:03:44.004 --> 01:03:46.799 asbestos feeds 01:03:46.799 --> 01:03:49.189 but what happens is somewhere in the middle 01:03:49.189 --> 01:03:51.399 you'll hit a peak because 01:03:51.399 --> 01:03:53.289 power please 01:03:53.289 --> 01:03:54.239 elastic 01:03:54.239 --> 01:03:57.969 how is work by by time 01:03:57.969 --> 01:04:01.029 work is forced times distance 01:04:01.029 --> 01:04:04.379 so powers force 01:04:04.379 --> 01:04:09.099 times this is the via by time now those powers for sci fi 01:04:09.099 --> 01:04:13.329 so there's a sweet spot of speedway you get the most power 01:04:13.329 --> 01:04:16.139 that's where if you're an athlete a martial artist we're taking training 01:04:16.139 --> 01:04:16.008 comes in 01:04:16.008 --> 01:04:21.609 is there going as physique and using brute force of boots feed 01:04:21.609 --> 01:04:26.349 there's an optimum speed off the amount of force where you get the most however 01:04:26.349 --> 01:04:29.019 movements 01:04:29.019 --> 01:04:31.399 so you know that that that 01:04:31.399 --> 01:04:33.479 previous quote about the high internal 01:04:33.479 --> 01:04:34.279 forces 01:04:34.279 --> 01:04:35.919 or implying 01:04:35.919 --> 01:04:39.659 that doesn't mean build strength training strength training carefully 01:04:39.659 --> 01:04:40.074 because force 01:04:40.074 --> 01:04:46.929 which comes from strength training is part of this equation 01:04:46.929 --> 01:04:50.389 really resolved really take home points from from 01:04:50.389 --> 01:04:52.469 the presentation thus far 01:04:52.469 --> 01:04:54.289 with with your legs not your back 01:04:54.289 --> 01:04:57.969 is an old cliche for manual labor 01:04:57.969 --> 01:05:01.029 the structure of the spine suggested 01:05:01.029 --> 01:05:06.004 is in effect the range of motion as opposed to a full range of motion 01:05:06.004 --> 01:05:10.039 and practically in terms of your workout 01:05:10.039 --> 01:05:11.749 you have the balance 01:05:11.749 --> 01:05:17.679 that somehow balanced the concern for your long-term muscle joint elf 01:05:17.679 --> 01:05:21.489 the intensity of the set with the overall workout 01:05:21.489 --> 01:05:25.149 images of other classes before 01:05:25.149 --> 01:05:26.319 it 01:05:26.319 --> 01:05:28.026 actually get it in perfect sample 01:05:28.026 --> 01:05:30.059 seconded by train studio 01:05:30.059 --> 01:05:31.979 as by-catch act 01:05:31.979 --> 01:05:34.219 and he isn't ready 01:05:34.219 --> 01:05:36.949 please myself 01:05:36.949 --> 01:05:38.999 so i said what happened 01:05:38.999 --> 01:05:42.879 they said well i was there a certain class that'll remain nameless crossfit 01:05:42.879 --> 01:05:44.869 that's right back out 01:05:44.869 --> 01:05:46.789 i said uh... 01:05:46.789 --> 01:05:49.719 assist you know i want to do that i said you know the excise selection to be kind 01:05:49.719 --> 01:05:50.839 of dubious 01:05:50.839 --> 01:05:53.849 and they get caught up in the competition new form terms to crap and i 01:05:53.849 --> 01:05:55.679 say get hurt 01:05:55.679 --> 01:05:58.989 he says all thanks to tell me now after dinner 01:05:58.989 --> 01:06:00.569 so i say well 01:06:00.569 --> 01:06:02.859 at the back here was 01:06:02.859 --> 01:06:04.849 train with me 01:06:04.849 --> 01:06:07.179 altering us cause you work out there 01:06:07.179 --> 01:06:09.859 i guarantee you want to hurt 01:06:09.859 --> 01:06:13.043 bases will thanks and i really like the class and is this tax and i really like 01:06:13.043 --> 01:06:14.036 the class 01:06:14.036 --> 01:06:16.529 look how well it worked 01:06:16.529 --> 01:06:19.999 so now here's a guy who knew exactly what he got hurt knew what he was doing 01:06:19.999 --> 01:06:21.939 when he got hurt 01:06:21.939 --> 01:06:26.229 you know knew what to do not to get hurt and he didn't care 01:06:26.229 --> 01:06:27.979 now for me as a trainer 01:06:27.979 --> 01:06:30.109 that's not my call to make for the clients 01:06:30.109 --> 01:06:33.509 i can't really tell us how to do this exercise you know i know my her chin 01:06:33.509 --> 01:06:35.095 features that you would not my decision 01:06:35.095 --> 01:06:38.989 and myself at fifty two years old 01:06:38.989 --> 01:06:44.079 i do nothing in my workouts that isn't conclude congruent requirement acts 01:06:44.079 --> 01:06:47.049 and outside of my workouts whether it's 01:06:47.049 --> 01:06:50.119 skating refuted similar shoveling snow 01:06:50.119 --> 01:06:53.579 i'm very aware of how i move 01:06:53.579 --> 01:06:54.075 as few guys 01:06:54.075 --> 01:06:58.006 you know well bill you've been warned twenty years now you got your bicep 01:06:58.006 --> 01:07:01.899 don't come running to me i wonder now cell 01:07:01.899 --> 01:07:05.819 finds any questions on until in general or the videos are the manual doesn't 01:07:05.819 --> 01:07:10.489 listen 01:07:10.489 --> 01:07:11.549 newt 01:07:11.549 --> 01:07:13.379 zone 01:07:13.379 --> 01:07:16.739 is all very interesting and concepts very conscious 01:07:16.739 --> 01:07:19.559 to alice a lot of popular belief 01:07:19.559 --> 01:07:23.909 so what your getting environment kenneth lee as far as the backers and squad and 01:07:23.909 --> 01:07:25.149 such 01:07:25.149 --> 01:07:29.219 the back is not designed to bear a heavy weight 01:07:29.219 --> 01:07:33.739 right from the upper part of the course of you know i i again 01:07:33.739 --> 01:07:35.609 not just as i say so 01:07:35.609 --> 01:07:37.749 if you look at any 01:07:37.749 --> 01:07:39.004 madhuri diagram of the back 01:07:39.004 --> 01:07:43.189 political is a muscles look at the organization of the bones 01:07:43.189 --> 01:07:45.239 free clearly a pyramid 01:07:45.239 --> 01:07:48.529 big blocks on the bottom smaller blocks with the top 01:07:48.529 --> 01:07:51.859 um... if you look at the muscle organization 01:07:51.859 --> 01:07:54.509 a lot of small muscles 01:07:54.509 --> 01:07:56.809 laid on top of each other 01:07:56.809 --> 01:07:58.064 many different joints 01:07:58.064 --> 01:08:00.001 compared to below the waist 01:08:00.001 --> 01:08:03.059 we have big blocks a bona big muscles 01:08:03.059 --> 01:08:04.489 so 01:08:04.489 --> 01:08:07.029 you know and i think that issue a blanket statement but i think it's a 01:08:07.029 --> 01:08:10.769 good look at the component when you look at the bones of the muscles involving 01:08:10.769 --> 01:08:12.499 swine 01:08:12.499 --> 01:08:16.073 lawyer wait upon your neck doesn't doesn't seem to match that too well 01:08:16.073 --> 01:08:18.769 just one more quick question 01:08:18.769 --> 01:08:19.909 so 01:08:19.909 --> 01:08:22.159 how would you 01:08:22.159 --> 01:08:24.409 would you say about the deadliest 01:08:24.409 --> 01:08:26.929 fallen at someone 01:08:26.929 --> 01:08:31.889 well i think that this is probably 01:08:31.889 --> 01:08:35.015 was it was a let's assume perfect form 01:08:35.015 --> 01:08:38.199 just to minimize man out of airplanes 01:08:38.199 --> 01:08:39.989 if you assume perfect form 01:08:39.989 --> 01:08:42.809 the dead lift is probably closer 01:08:42.809 --> 01:08:46.149 because the weight isn't united we are taking a pure regina s it's what's 01:08:46.149 --> 01:08:48.039 happening to structure 01:08:48.039 --> 01:08:49.739 assuming perfect form 01:08:49.739 --> 01:08:51.065 and a perfect for miami 01:08:51.065 --> 01:08:54.092 you're strong enough to maintain lumbar curves to the dead lifts 01:08:54.092 --> 01:08:57.899 you know you're not here to unite 01:08:57.899 --> 01:08:58.099 releasing its capital 01:08:58.099 --> 01:09:02.159 you know if you saw in perfect form 01:09:02.159 --> 01:09:04.073 they'd live trapped by their lives 01:09:04.073 --> 01:09:05.759 you 01:09:05.759 --> 01:09:07.749 hit those slots 01:09:07.749 --> 01:09:10.639 there's a lot of ways of loading your legs without 01:09:10.639 --> 01:09:18.819 inverting the pyramid 01:09:18.819 --> 01:09:19.589 within it 01:09:19.589 --> 01:09:20.589 spent 01:09:20.589 --> 01:09:23.071 are so the answer in boat 01:09:23.071 --> 01:09:26.021 unc_ to limited range of motion 01:09:26.021 --> 01:09:32.009 like commuters demonstration bicep curls elixir 01:09:32.009 --> 01:09:34.589 right of the 01:09:34.589 --> 01:09:37.979 but i'm not saying limited on the side of the suggesting that he's an excessive 01:09:37.979 --> 01:09:42.139 range of motion 01:09:42.139 --> 01:09:44.159 it 01:09:44.159 --> 01:09:46.139 if you if you're sitting standing 01:09:46.139 --> 01:09:48.046 as i think is a video on this 01:09:48.046 --> 01:09:50.579 his video news on youtube 01:09:50.579 --> 01:09:54.659 moronic sized biceps which was uh... goes into a much more 01:09:54.659 --> 01:09:57.879 or should live there was just don't understand a little await hanging 01:09:57.879 --> 01:09:58.096 straight down 01:09:58.096 --> 01:10:01.109 we had zero 01:10:01.109 --> 01:10:05.639 you had no wants to know whether created by the way 01:10:05.639 --> 01:10:07.849 symbolism here to here 01:10:07.849 --> 01:10:09.659 removing from 01:10:09.659 --> 01:10:13.046 uh... no-no resistance letter 01:10:13.046 --> 01:10:15.089 began to knows this is level 01:10:15.089 --> 01:10:16.032 so you have no work 01:10:16.032 --> 01:10:18.035 lot of work millwork 01:10:18.035 --> 01:10:20.046 you would stay somewhere 01:10:20.046 --> 01:10:23.032 just short of walking out 01:10:23.032 --> 01:10:24.609 through sticking point 01:10:24.609 --> 01:10:28.629 and again keep your elbows by his side such as so have some lever created here 01:10:28.629 --> 01:10:31.449 as opposed to a nobles come forward 01:10:31.449 --> 01:10:34.009 to make its your work 01:10:34.009 --> 01:10:39.719 in general with exercises if you're used to doing an extreme range of motion 01:10:39.719 --> 01:10:42.159 if you just take it up a little bit 01:10:42.159 --> 01:10:44.889 you'll notice that the way to handle goes up 01:10:44.889 --> 01:10:47.799 which should be kind of a clue 01:10:47.799 --> 01:10:50.649 in specific you really have to look every muscle and joint 01:10:50.649 --> 01:10:52.189 which is the reason for 01:10:52.189 --> 01:10:55.001 the reason for the videos 01:10:55.001 --> 01:10:56.071 this manual 01:10:56.071 --> 01:10:58.209 and for them 01:10:58.209 --> 01:10:59.054 yes mandela market 01:10:59.054 --> 01:11:06.028 which is the specifically say for this joint trained this way 01:11:06.028 --> 01:11:06.949 says to you 01:11:06.949 --> 01:11:10.829 quick questions the first one is from a discipline i do a lot of explosive 01:11:10.829 --> 01:11:12.249 movements 01:11:12.249 --> 01:11:20.059 and why are your thoughts on making that morrissey 01:11:20.059 --> 01:11:21.949 growers who store 01:11:21.949 --> 01:11:26.059 guide to political zone 01:11:26.059 --> 01:11:28.769 well you know if in general 01:11:28.769 --> 01:11:30.949 if you're doing this for 01:11:30.949 --> 01:11:32.007 or activity 01:11:32.007 --> 01:11:34.001 you accept the recycle it 01:11:34.001 --> 01:11:38.012 so while you're doing that accepting the risk 01:11:38.012 --> 01:11:42.081 i think you don't into your exposure by then working for the weight room and 01:11:42.081 --> 01:11:45.329 popping up all with weights 01:11:45.329 --> 01:11:48.669 but i think i think what you do is a key chain your muscles appropriately in a 01:11:48.669 --> 01:11:51.000 way twelve there you go to your support 01:11:51.000 --> 01:11:54.639 you accept the risks of the sport and it was appropriate there 01:11:54.639 --> 01:11:56.032 obviously if 01:11:56.032 --> 01:11:59.489 you just trained isometric lee for that 01:11:59.489 --> 01:12:04.189 reaction on the part of course we would be a little 01:12:04.189 --> 01:12:08.749 whether the transfers over and i would be kind of questionable 01:12:08.749 --> 01:12:12.009 but again any athlete you'll see some on the field you accept the risks of uh... 01:12:12.009 --> 01:12:13.669 of what's what's there 01:12:13.669 --> 01:12:16.259 by my contention jess's 01:12:16.259 --> 01:12:18.979 don't add to that also in the late 01:12:18.979 --> 01:12:23.051 that's worth analysts and the second question 01:12:23.051 --> 01:12:24.729 trainers and 01:12:24.729 --> 01:12:26.007 people talk about 01:12:26.007 --> 01:12:27.839 doing like compound 01:12:27.839 --> 01:12:30.659 heavy exercises such as 01:12:30.659 --> 01:12:34.076 it barbell squat or like bench press 01:12:34.076 --> 01:12:39.002 dash i think where you're talking about is more of a like isolating the muscles 01:12:39.002 --> 01:12:41.088 so what were your feelings on 01:12:41.088 --> 01:12:44.679 heavy compound exercises 01:12:44.679 --> 01:12:48.014 you know what my feelings are those who are not as simple as saying 01:12:48.014 --> 01:12:50.889 just a compound exercises just to 01:12:50.889 --> 01:12:53.369 isolation exercises 01:12:53.369 --> 01:12:57.719 at the moment on exercise most of the excise demonstrated in their car 01:12:57.719 --> 01:12:59.044 compound excised 01:12:59.044 --> 01:13:02.076 because the compound exercise 01:13:02.076 --> 01:13:03.749 uh... 01:13:03.749 --> 01:13:07.003 it's how you doing what moral is a uh... how you do is more important than what 01:13:07.003 --> 01:13:09.046 the exercises 01:13:09.046 --> 01:13:10.149 and 01:13:10.149 --> 01:13:14.078 the compound exercise with with a couple of tweaks 01:13:14.078 --> 01:13:15.072 can match 01:13:15.072 --> 01:13:18.086 the difficult in the exercise with the the 01:13:18.086 --> 01:13:20.859 toward to the muscles 01:13:20.859 --> 01:13:24.979 and yet each week the ends of the range of motion you may not yet present joins 01:13:24.979 --> 01:13:27.009 israel as simple as saying freeway to machines 01:13:27.009 --> 01:13:31.009 single joint press conference 01:13:31.009 --> 01:13:33.269 you know they're all there are there all fair game 01:13:33.269 --> 01:13:43.088 would really not as is happening with your body while you're doing 01:13:43.088 --> 01:13:51.989 freaky okay the next 01:13:51.989 --> 01:13:53.889 just a national 01:13:53.889 --> 01:13:58.073 using your own body weight doing pushups pull ups any kind 01:13:58.073 --> 01:14:01.005 non machine workouts for pretty 01:14:01.005 --> 01:14:03.539 deeply obstacles your 01:14:03.539 --> 01:14:06.869 pitfalls as far as interviews your muscles in wrong way 01:14:06.869 --> 01:14:08.639 on those tactics as is 01:14:08.639 --> 01:14:09.989 yes 01:14:09.989 --> 01:14:12.159 because again inside the excise is what you do 01:14:12.159 --> 01:14:18.339 for instance armored convoys up for the video on the convention ups 01:14:18.339 --> 01:14:22.629 we delayed showing up that that that overhead position 01:14:22.629 --> 01:14:24.979 that this is 01:14:24.979 --> 01:14:28.011 more detail on the video but the overhead positions i i see these people 01:14:28.011 --> 01:14:32.729 stay awake cuba shoulders which meteors 01:14:32.729 --> 01:14:34.529 and 01:14:34.529 --> 01:14:36.489 you wanna borrow 01:14:36.489 --> 01:14:39.025 judicial zwick new year's in lean back to start 01:14:39.025 --> 01:14:41.679 and then go into the chin up 01:14:41.679 --> 01:14:45.429 because that when you bells out of the bottom will you let your shoulders come 01:14:45.429 --> 01:14:46.078 up on your here 01:14:46.078 --> 01:14:49.719 is just a lot of stress on the rotator cuff 01:14:49.719 --> 01:14:53.078 uh... some explanations are better in video or in print 01:14:53.078 --> 01:14:57.014 but that did the short story what would be the wash bouncing out of the bottom 01:14:57.014 --> 01:14:58.839 on the chin up 01:14:58.839 --> 01:15:03.729 cuz you're not doing anything positive for the muscles you're just bouncing off 01:15:03.729 --> 01:15:07.789 if you have a close refrences you've just bouncing off that ligament 01:15:07.789 --> 01:15:09.969 binding 01:15:09.969 --> 01:15:12.229 as far as pushups go 01:15:12.229 --> 01:15:15.369 you know pushups pushups are are generally safe 01:15:15.369 --> 01:15:16.919 try to make a harder 01:15:16.919 --> 01:15:18.021 then people put 'em 01:15:18.021 --> 01:15:22.469 between benches try to get x range of motion to macomb harder 01:15:22.469 --> 01:15:24.057 forum 01:15:24.057 --> 01:15:27.046 or do explosively to make them harder 01:15:27.046 --> 01:15:28.649 you 01:15:28.649 --> 01:15:34.019 not not to sell anything but with pushups their zone 01:15:34.019 --> 01:15:39.969 there's a a device that puts a lid elissa cables crossing back 01:15:39.969 --> 01:15:42.489 allows iraq to push of harder 01:15:42.489 --> 01:15:46.026 while staying within the safe range of motion 01:15:46.026 --> 01:15:50.058 but uh... again side is not a question of body weight dresses mission the 01:15:50.058 --> 01:15:53.699 machines verses dumbbells and and bartels it's is what you do with the 01:15:53.699 --> 01:15:57.013 body act that matters 01:15:57.013 --> 01:16:00.086 hauptmann before your party regulars excess water 01:16:00.086 --> 01:16:04.079 i've done some pushups like where you do your seat on a bench 01:16:04.079 --> 01:16:09.054 sirico might decline of a crime 01:16:09.054 --> 01:16:15.789 that's better yeah you run out of ways of making process for 01:16:15.789 --> 01:16:20.004 the the i'm not a big i'm not a tremendous fan of the lessig resistance 01:16:20.004 --> 01:16:22.789 because it only gets harder 01:16:22.789 --> 01:16:25.014 and as you saw at the muscles work curves 01:16:25.014 --> 01:16:28.199 does not necessarily how muscle functions 01:16:28.199 --> 01:16:31.028 but in the case of the push up it is a way of making pushups more challenging 01:16:31.028 --> 01:16:32.048 without 01:16:32.048 --> 01:16:35.509 you know going up on blocks or or 01:16:35.509 --> 01:16:38.319 you know i make it you know if you want to get a excised more challenging 01:16:38.319 --> 01:16:39.699 because it's 01:16:39.699 --> 01:16:41.001 straining your joint 01:16:41.001 --> 01:16:47.088 you want to get more challenging for the muscle 01:16:47.088 --> 01:16:57.809 you gotta run by 01:16:57.809 --> 01:16:59.159 my question is 01:16:59.159 --> 01:17:02.009 is it better for muscle and joint held 01:17:02.009 --> 01:17:07.009 to use ranges of motion that are more linear for example assessment mission 01:17:07.009 --> 01:17:08.092 rather than 01:17:08.092 --> 01:17:12.009 just a barbell 01:17:12.009 --> 01:17:14.059 wasn't impressed 01:17:14.059 --> 01:17:17.027 the 01:17:17.027 --> 01:17:20.035 smith machine 01:17:20.035 --> 01:17:22.077 i'll tell people use a smith machine 01:17:22.077 --> 01:17:26.829 mainly for the bottom sobs 01:17:26.829 --> 01:17:28.038 completed 01:17:28.038 --> 01:17:29.042 number of years ago 01:17:29.042 --> 01:17:33.009 early really to thousands club industry reported on 01:17:33.009 --> 01:17:37.249 the guy swine and smith machine 01:17:37.249 --> 01:17:39.063 no bottom stops 01:17:39.063 --> 01:17:40.094 those of the bar 01:17:40.094 --> 01:17:44.969 breaks a lock of his knees and i got guy i don't know how to out about it 01:17:44.969 --> 01:17:47.079 for literally crisis line 01:17:47.079 --> 01:17:50.079 and up quite a trick 01:17:50.079 --> 01:17:53.229 prada big part of the case had to do with 01:17:53.229 --> 01:17:56.078 why the mission didn't have bottomed socks 01:17:56.078 --> 01:17:58.329 and the 01:17:58.329 --> 01:18:01.729 defending people defending the manufacturing health club sidwell we 01:18:01.729 --> 01:18:05.009 looked around health clubs known as the box office 01:18:05.009 --> 01:18:06.889 and the 01:18:06.889 --> 01:18:07.749 you know 01:18:07.749 --> 01:18:09.053 hard stop 01:18:09.053 --> 01:18:12.008 twenty inches off the floor is sufficient 01:18:12.008 --> 01:18:15.021 and the claim plaintiff's attorney 01:18:15.021 --> 01:18:16.889 that was interesting 01:18:16.889 --> 01:18:19.709 said nauseated says twenty-four stars author 01:18:19.709 --> 01:18:21.067 floors as a minimum 01:18:21.067 --> 01:18:26.519 either one is ridiculous you know you're not getting out of twenty four th so far 01:18:26.519 --> 01:18:28.034 so 01:18:28.034 --> 01:18:32.719 the smith machine might be a little unnatural as far as finding 01:18:32.719 --> 01:18:35.869 grooves 01:18:35.869 --> 01:18:39.869 if use the bottom stops and don't rely on the law 01:18:39.869 --> 01:18:41.149 it's far safer 01:18:41.149 --> 01:18:44.699 so yeah you got to make that call 01:18:44.699 --> 01:18:47.699 began to be person if it is all those clients 01:18:47.699 --> 01:18:50.459 i'm not going to risk 01:18:50.459 --> 01:18:56.059 missing aspire barbell squat missus while on a bench press for the sake of 01:18:56.059 --> 01:18:58.073 instead real improvement the excise 01:18:58.073 --> 01:19:01.719 com 01:19:01.719 --> 01:19:05.063 plus what say you know what unfortunately bartels 01:19:05.063 --> 01:19:09.959 of this year stefan johnson college football player 01:19:09.959 --> 01:19:12.092 being spotted away because women 01:19:12.092 --> 01:19:14.017 this is the list 01:19:14.017 --> 01:19:16.329 barker's does go on trial 01:19:16.329 --> 01:19:19.589 in almost dies i was a surgeon repair 01:19:19.589 --> 01:19:21.011 you for that 01:19:21.011 --> 01:19:24.579 for both my art show would still in barbell step ups 01:19:24.579 --> 01:19:25.098 twisted ankle 01:19:25.098 --> 01:19:28.008 barbie sequels damage is fine 01:19:28.008 --> 01:19:30.619 the club industry case 01:19:30.619 --> 01:19:33.399 the guy i mentioned in the from the beginning you know controlled by the 01:19:33.399 --> 01:19:35.159 barbell 01:19:35.159 --> 01:19:36.038 you know 01:19:36.038 --> 01:19:40.027 i know that i a lot of very pro barbell guys out there which reveals that the 01:19:40.027 --> 01:19:44.199 magic to use in the park 01:19:44.199 --> 01:19:47.036 the perspective of the magic benefit verses safety 01:19:47.036 --> 01:19:54.639 this doesn't support that responded join your face 01:19:54.639 --> 01:19:58.019 there are other people discriminating are completely natural motion and that's 01:19:58.019 --> 01:20:06.059 fine offices files was going for the catastrophic injury 01:20:06.059 --> 01:20:08.007 uh... 01:20:08.007 --> 01:20:13.249 so nice and working on trying to make this material more excessive will 01:20:13.249 --> 01:20:17.076 is a metal called and videos call congruent exercise 01:20:17.076 --> 01:20:20.055 so in it which i talk about 01:20:20.055 --> 01:20:22.077 much too little too that's okay 01:20:22.077 --> 01:20:25.619 just with more specific context 01:20:25.619 --> 01:20:26.909 nam 01:20:26.909 --> 01:20:31.569 so those who give way tragic accidents that's person to talk about is 01:20:31.569 --> 01:20:35.889 biomechanics involved in swine barbell bench press 01:20:35.889 --> 01:20:39.749 there was about four and a motion length impression which is length tension which 01:20:39.749 --> 01:20:41.769 we did 01:20:41.769 --> 01:20:43.499 functional training 01:20:43.499 --> 01:20:46.429 silicon is emitted by the late president slot 01:20:46.429 --> 01:20:48.609 along with other things 01:20:48.609 --> 01:20:49.007 well 01:20:49.007 --> 01:20:52.829 the idea of muscles shaping which is probably more of a bodybuilding concern 01:20:52.829 --> 01:20:54.065 or fitness magazine concern 01:20:54.065 --> 01:20:58.087 than athletes concern 01:20:58.087 --> 01:21:03.065 a lot of times and i break this down the sensation you getting during the 01:21:03.065 --> 01:21:05.469 exercises it is in some 01:21:05.469 --> 01:21:08.519 magic benefit you get into the muscle his feelings joint strain 01:21:08.519 --> 01:21:11.077 such as in the shoulder 01:21:11.077 --> 01:21:13.044 and then 01:21:13.044 --> 01:21:15.629 the speed there's a strength 01:21:15.629 --> 01:21:17.849 discussion 01:21:17.849 --> 01:21:21.003 and then of course if you want to look at what does that mean in the real world 01:21:21.003 --> 01:21:23.092 so 01:21:23.092 --> 01:21:26.639 these are pretty much 01:21:26.639 --> 01:21:30.949 pretty much is exercises that you can do either home or in a gem 01:21:30.949 --> 01:21:35.999 some she exercises and jim exercises and some 01:21:35.999 --> 01:21:40.309 so that it that that work well at home 01:21:40.309 --> 01:21:42.469 it is a question is what this is look like 01:21:42.469 --> 01:21:45.349 i go to jim how do i do 01:21:45.349 --> 01:21:48.051 so uh... these are the latest sizes 01:21:48.051 --> 01:21:51.036 house and justin back 01:21:51.036 --> 01:21:53.009 were back 01:21:53.009 --> 01:21:54.159 aside 01:21:54.159 --> 01:21:56.059 back and shoulders 01:21:56.059 --> 01:21:58.449 and then uh... 01:21:58.449 --> 01:22:00.719 arms and 01:22:00.719 --> 01:22:03.969 midsection 01:22:03.969 --> 01:22:07.709 going back to us on a special arts fine exercises 01:22:07.709 --> 01:22:11.599 these bound for arround 01:22:11.599 --> 01:22:15.499 yeah technically kore exercises 01:22:15.499 --> 01:22:19.559 hand absence somebody training for a competition like a complex out the 01:22:19.559 --> 01:22:22.032 competition we have to lift weights for your back 01:22:22.032 --> 01:22:23.064 the decision 01:22:23.064 --> 01:22:24.009 spy in joint elf 01:22:24.009 --> 01:22:31.055 those seem to be the safest thing to do that are also effective 01:22:31.055 --> 01:22:35.089 and for more information that sam 01:22:35.089 --> 01:22:38.769 and i don't talk about should be available in the summer 01:22:38.769 --> 01:22:40.078 moment on exercises 01:22:40.078 --> 01:22:44.489 of their own number of years ago and then currently on you too 01:22:44.489 --> 01:22:51.489 this is a videos demonstrating a lot of uh... we're talking about today 01:22:51.489 --> 01:22:54.098 answering questions and as a fitness layers of having specific dietary p 01:22:54.098 --> 01:23:00.063 please feel free 01:23:00.063 --> 01:23:04.849 up to a person's spot but she have any comments on the safety effectiveness 01:23:04.849 --> 01:23:06.199 efficiency 01:23:06.199 --> 01:23:09.063 of the fitness craze known as p ninety x 01:23:09.063 --> 01:23:13.629 well you know it's not for the sunset in with cross that and 01:23:13.629 --> 01:23:17.069 whether classes 01:23:17.069 --> 01:23:22.219 getting getting cohen going back a few slides 01:23:22.219 --> 01:23:26.057 things i pay ninety x crossfit any kind of fitness class 01:23:26.057 --> 01:23:30.059 their living right here 01:23:30.059 --> 01:23:34.079 there were their living with at the end of the work out the person's published 01:23:34.079 --> 01:23:37.969 sweat the times hanging out there is awesome 01:23:37.969 --> 01:23:42.048 how they get their seems to be a lot less of a concern 01:23:42.048 --> 01:23:43.007 because 01:23:43.007 --> 01:23:45.096 i know that particular one you mentioned frances 01:23:45.096 --> 01:23:48.082 there's another dubious exercise in there whether it's upright rows behind 01:23:48.082 --> 01:23:50.429 the next off 01:23:50.429 --> 01:23:51.041 biometrics 01:23:51.041 --> 01:23:54.139 the vonage is abby public reference but 01:23:54.139 --> 01:23:59.199 this is clearly not act marketed to athletes 01:23:59.199 --> 01:24:00.919 so 01:24:00.919 --> 01:24:05.189 while i appreciate the since a physical culture that goes into doing access and 01:24:05.189 --> 01:24:07.189 getting through it 01:24:07.189 --> 01:24:10.071 you would like to not have it by to enhance twenty years from now 01:24:10.071 --> 01:24:12.003 so that's why 01:24:12.003 --> 01:24:15.679 i mean to sound like that kind of that kind of challenge i would moderate those 01:24:15.679 --> 01:24:17.129 exercises 01:24:17.129 --> 01:24:19.569 and tweak intrigued and so they're not 01:24:19.569 --> 01:24:23.001 just beating up on a joint 01:24:23.001 --> 01:24:26.929 against me personally at the clients i train 01:24:26.929 --> 01:24:28.639 this is a right on 01:24:28.639 --> 01:24:30.061 for so make sure you doing 01:24:30.061 --> 01:24:34.029 they're doing appropriate size that is safe and doing the right way right which 01:24:34.029 --> 01:24:37.075 is what i mean squirming 01:24:37.075 --> 01:24:39.649 once they get that down 01:24:39.649 --> 01:24:44.084 then we make each set progressively harder 01:24:44.084 --> 01:24:50.749 and then it's appropriate then i'll cut the rest down in between their sets or 01:24:50.749 --> 01:24:54.017 yeah i think you could say that they simply prefer not to train that way will 01:24:54.017 --> 01:24:57.003 do something else for the overall metabolic challenge 01:24:57.003 --> 01:25:01.179 so you know if somebody wants a lift weights with long rest in between 01:25:01.179 --> 01:25:02.009 and then 01:25:02.009 --> 01:25:09.059 hike run bike skate roles swim whatever they are no pork or 01:25:09.059 --> 01:25:11.999 whatever their preferences 01:25:11.999 --> 01:25:14.053 isa is ok two separate things 01:25:14.053 --> 01:25:25.015 you know you don't have you don't have to do it on the same dvd series 01:25:25.015 --> 01:25:36.096 anybody else in the if talk about the uh... ones one that's fine too 01:25:36.096 --> 99:59:59.999 stated